Pravala Bhasma formulations in Bhaishajya Ratnavali-Critical review

Abstract

Background: Ayurveda formulations contain ingredients of herbal, mineral, metal, and animal origin. Pravala (coral) is one such calcium and mineral-rich animal-origin aquatic drug used in therapeutics in the form of Pravala Bhasma. There has not yet been a compilation of data on formulations using Pravala Bhasma as an ingredient or indications published. Aim: This aim of this study was to compile data on Pravala Bhasma formulations described in the text Bhaishajya Ratnavali. Materials and Methods: A critical examination of the formulation of Pravala Bhasma and the therapeutic efficacy of Pravala Bhasma formulations are reviewed based on accessible data obtained from the Ayurvedic text Bhaishajya Ratnavali. Results: In the present review, a total of 51 formulations containing Pravala Bhasma have been reviewed, which are indicated in various disorders in the form of powder and tablet. Conclusion: A review through Bhaishajya Ratnavali and a few clinical trials on Pravala Bhasma formulations has proven its therapeutic potential in various disorders and hence strongly recommended its uses in therapeutics.