Some Epidemiological Aspects of Piroplasmosis of Sheep and Camels in desert of Al-najaf

Kufa Journal For Veterinary Medical Sciences Pub Date : 2019-02-17 DOI:10.36326/kjvs/2018/v9i24170

A. Al-mialy, A. A. Hatem, Abdul Hadi Jaythoom AL-Abedi, Ismaeel Raheem Jabbar, Z. Ali

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引用次数: 2

Abstract

This project attends to exam the prevalence of piroplasmosis in sheep and camels in Al-Najaf desert of Iraq during period of May 2015 to April 2016. The samples were randomly collected from different regions in Al-Najaf province and represent 230 sheep (127 female, 103 male ) and 140 camels ( 90 shecamels and 50 male) . Blood smears were subjected to Geimsa stained and microscopic examination. It was observed that prevalence of babesiosis and theileriosis in sheep were 26.9% and 12.17% respectively ,while in camels the prevalence was25% for babesiosis and 10.7% for theileriosis . The highest incidence for babesiosis was recorded in camels at age more than 4 years , while the lowest percentage was recorded in ages between6-12 month in both species. The highest ratio for theileriosis was observed in camels at ages 1-4 years.The maximal occurrence of babesiosis and theileriosis were noticed in summer season (33.5%) and (15%) respectively in both species , while in winter season were (17.6%)and ((7.6%)respectively .The highest percentage of babesiosis was found in females of sheep and camels (41.7%and 30%respectively) than male (18.4%and 16%respectively).

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纳贾夫沙漠羊、骆驼螺旋体病的流行病学分析

本项目旨在调查2015年5月至2016年4月期间伊拉克Al-Najaf沙漠绵羊和骆驼中肺原体病的流行情况。这些样本是从Al-Najaf省的不同地区随机收集的，共有230只羊(127只母羊，103只公羊)和140只骆驼(90只母骆驼和50只公骆驼)。血涂片进行Geimsa染色和镜检。绵羊和骆驼巴贝斯虫病患病率分别为26.9%和12.17%，骆驼巴贝斯虫病患病率分别为25%和10.7%。在4岁以上的骆驼中，巴贝斯虫病的发病率最高，而在6-12个月的骆驼中，这两个物种的发病率最低。在1-4岁的骆驼中观察到最高比例的羊角菌病。夏季和冬季巴贝斯虫病发病率最高(分别为33.5%和15%)，冬季分别为17.6%和7.6%，其中绵羊和骆驼的发病率最高(分别为41.7%和30%)，而雄性巴贝斯虫病发病率分别为18.4%和16%。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Kufa Journal For Veterinary Medical Sciences

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