PENGARUH PROGRAM K3 (KESEHATAN DAN KESELAMATAN KERJA) TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA KARYAWAN DI PT. KERETA API INDONESIA (PERSERO) DAERAH OPERASI 3 CIREBON
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Abstract
Occupational health and safety is one of the important aspects to be considered by human resource management, because remembering human being is an important asset in a company that play a role for progress of company in getting profit. In order to create safe and comfortable conditions and situations in the workplace, every company needs to provide adequate facilities for its workers, in order to protect their physical and mental safety from accidents and illness due to the work they do. So how much attention the company to the safety and health of employees interesting to investigate. Therefore this study aims to analyze the effect of the application of health and safety (K3) programs to increase employees productivity at PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) area operation 3 Cirebon. This research is a quantitative research with survey method, using questionnaire instrument. Testing the instrument using validity test and reliability test. The sample size of 100 people was obtained from the entire population by using the Slovin formula. Data analysis techniques used by the authors in this study is a simple linear regression analysis with F test and t test, to measure the effect of independent variables on dependent variable that is health and safety program as independent variable (X) and employee work productivity as dependent variable (Y). Based on the calculation of coefficient of determination (KD) is known that the value of R square of 0.10, this means the percentage contribution of variables K3 program (health and safety) to work productivity employees at PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Operation Area 3 Cirebon of 10% while the remaining 90% influenced by other variables not examined in this study.
职业健康与安全是人力资源管理要考虑的重要方面之一,因为牢记人是公司的重要资产,对公司的进步和盈利起着重要的作用。为了在工作场所创造安全和舒适的条件和情况,每个公司都需要为工人提供足够的设施,以保护他们的身心安全,避免因工作而发生事故和疾病。那么公司对员工的安全和健康有多重视值得调查。因此,本研究旨在分析健康和安全(K3)计划的应用对提高PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero)区域运营3 Cirebon的员工生产力的影响。本研究采用问卷调查的方法进行定量研究。采用效度测试和信度测试对仪器进行测试。100人的样本量是通过使用斯洛文公式从整个人群中获得的。作者在本研究中使用的数据分析技术是简单的线性回归分析,采用F检验和t检验,来衡量自变量对因变量的影响,即健康与安全计划作为自变量(X),员工工作效率作为因变量(Y)。根据决定系数(KD)的计算可知,R平方0.10的值这意味着变量K3程序(健康和安全)对PT. Kereta Api印度尼西亚(Persero)操作区域3 Cirebon员工工作生产力的贡献百分比为10%,而其余90%受到本研究未检查的其他变量的影响。