Attendance and Gender Relations on Grades and Other Aspects

A. Chung, G. Harding, Joonhong Kim, Koot J. Van Wyk
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Abstract

Three aspects prompted this study: why are females in first year university in a countryside campus performing better than males as opposed to high school where the reverse is the case? Why are there waves of performance increases semester by semester? Why is there in the second semester always an increase in performance over the first semester? For this matter the researchers took a number of participants in total over the period 2012-2016, namely 3,963 students in Freshman English at a countryside campus (Sangju) for Kyungpook National University as their target. In the year 2016, only the first semester was calculated in this research. Three aspects were considered as far as data is concerned: attendance variables, grade variables and gender. Performances were always better in the second semester over the first and females almost always outperformed the males. What also came up as secondary considerations, are questions whether the environment like nature and the role of ‘table- talk’ of parents reverberating or not the GDP of the country over the period may have had an effect on the students. It was found when the GDP went up the students’ performance took a break but when the GDP is low the students increased their focus and performed better as their grades indicated. These last aspects were just mere observations and should be carried out with further investigation elsewhere. The attendance of females was always showing better attendance results than males for Freshmen at Sangju Campus, South Korea. While the GDP dropped and rose through the years investigated, the attendance of the students did not display a serious rise and fall but remained almost unchanged.
成绩及其他方面的出勤及性别关系
三个方面促使了这项研究:为什么在农村校园的大学一年级,女性比男性表现得更好,而在高中则相反?为什么每个学期都有一波又一波的成绩提升?为什么第二学期的表现总是比第一学期有所提高?为此,研究人员以2012年至2016年期间庆北大学乡村校区(尚州)英语新生3963名学生为对象进行了调查。在2016年,本研究只计算了第一个学期。就数据而言,考虑了三个方面:出勤变量、年级变量和性别。第二学期的表现总是比第一学期好,而且女性的表现几乎总是优于男性。另一个次要考虑的问题是,环境(如自然)和父母的“餐桌谈话”的作用是否会影响到这个国家在这一时期的GDP,这是否会对学生产生影响。研究发现,当GDP上升时,学生的学习成绩有所下降,而当GDP较低时,学生的注意力有所集中,成绩也有所提高。最后这些方面仅仅是观察,应该在其他地方进行进一步调查。韩国尚州大学新生中,女生的出勤率一直高于男生。在调查的这些年里,虽然国内生产总值起起落落,但学生出勤率并没有出现严重的上升和下降,而是几乎保持不变。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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