Historicizing making and doing: Seymour Papert, Sherry Turkle, and epistemological foundations of the maker movement

IF 1 1区 历史学 Q1 HISTORY
Michael Lachney, E. Foster
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

ABSTRACT The field of science and technology studies (STS) has recently formalized a performative category of scholarship called ‘making and doing’. Making and doing recognizes engaged and reflexive practices that help STS claims and ideas travel between social worlds by means other than academic publications and presentations. At this time, little attention has been paid to the historical conditions and epistemologies that helped to construct this category. While STS may appear to be merely exploiting the twenty-first century popularity of the maker movement, we have found that feminist and ethnographic approaches to science played historically significant roles in the epistemic formation and foundation of the movement itself. By tracing the influence of STS on the maker movement to late twentieth century collaborations between Sherry Turkle and Seymour Papert, we aim to interfere in making and doing narratives by proposing to hold STS accountable for the socio-technical world-making in which it is implicated.
历史性的制造和行动:西摩·派珀特、雪莉·特克尔和创客运动的认识论基础
科学技术研究(STS)领域最近正式确立了一种称为“制造和实践”的表演性学术类别。“制作和实践”认可参与和反思的实践,这些实践有助于STS的主张和思想通过学术出版物和演讲以外的方式在社会世界中传播。此时,很少有人注意到有助于构建这一范畴的历史条件和认识论。虽然STS似乎只是利用了21世纪创客运动的流行,但我们发现,女权主义和民族志的科学方法在运动本身的认识形成和基础上发挥了历史性的重要作用。通过追溯STS对创客运动的影响,直到20世纪末Sherry Turkle和Seymour Papert之间的合作,我们的目标是通过提议让STS对其所涉及的社会技术世界制造负责,从而干预叙事的制作和制作。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
16.70%
发文量
18
期刊介绍: History and Technology serves as an international forum for research on technology in history. A guiding premise is that technology—as knowledge, practice, and material resource—has been a key site for constituting the human experience. In the modern era, it becomes central to our understanding of the making and transformation of societies and cultures, on a local or transnational scale. The journal welcomes historical contributions on any aspect of technology but encourages research that addresses this wider frame through commensurate analytic and critical approaches.
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