Beyond entrepreneurship, raising broad academic professionals: Work-based learning in science from the employer’s perspective

IF 1.9 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Saskia Grooters, Emma Zaal, M. Gerkema
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The need for employees in the exact and natural sciences sector with both work experience and academic qualifications, especially combined with an entrepreneurial mindset, is rising. The University of Groningen offers an alternative Master’s program entitled Science, Business and Policy (SBP). SBP combines entrepreneurship education with the integration of a disciplinary science domain and thereby prepares students in science advising. This includes a work placement of 6 months, provided by companies, policy organisations and NGOs. To examine the impact of work placements from the perspective of the employer, this article analyses 20 semi-structured interviews with providers of placements. The results show that employers judge students who have undertaken a work placement as attractive future employees, and the quality of science advice given by students is seen as high. From a work floor perspective, work placements are a strong component in the optimal education of future employees. Integrating academic theory and experience in practice contributes to the employability of science students. The impact of work placements goes further than employability, since employers also indicate a direct effect on work dynamics and see the direct impact of advice reports in their organisation. The work-based learning approach chosen to achieve this specific entrepreneurship education fits the need of industry and other non-academic employers.
超越创业精神,培养广泛的学术专业人士:从雇主的角度来看,以工作为基础的科学学习
在精确科学和自然科学领域,对既有工作经验又有学历、尤其是具有创业思维的员工的需求正在上升。格罗宁根大学提供另一种硕士课程,名为科学,商业和政策(SBP)。SBP将创业教育与学科科学领域的整合相结合,从而为学生提供科学建议。这包括由公司、政策组织和非政府组织提供的为期6个月的工作实习。为了从雇主的角度审视工作实习的影响,本文分析了20个与实习提供者的半结构化访谈。结果显示,雇主认为参加过工作实习的学生是有吸引力的未来雇员,学生提供的科学建议的质量也被认为是高的。从工作场所的角度来看,工作实习是未来员工最佳教育的重要组成部分。将学术理论与实践经验相结合,有助于提高理科生的就业能力。工作实习的影响远不止就业能力,因为雇主也指出了对工作动态的直接影响,并看到了咨询报告在其组织中的直接影响。选择以工作为基础的学习方法来实现这种特定的创业教育,适合工业和其他非学术雇主的需要。
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来源期刊
Industry and Higher Education
Industry and Higher Education EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
17.60%
发文量
64
期刊介绍: Industry and Higher Education focuses on the multifaceted and complex relationships between higher education institutions and business and industry. It looks in detail at the processes and enactments of academia-business cooperation as well as examining the significance of that cooperation in wider contexts, such as regional development, entrepreneurship and innovation ecosystems. While emphasizing the practical aspects of academia-business cooperation, IHE also locates practice in theoretical and research contexts, questioning received opinion and developing our understanding of what constitutes truly effective cooperation. Selected key topics Knowledge transfer - processes, mechanisms, successes and failures Research commercialization - from conception to product ''Graduate employability'' - definition, needs and methods Education for entrepreneurship - techniques, measurement and impact The role of the university in economic and social development The third mission and the entrepreneurial university Skills needs and the role of higher education Business-education partnerships for social and economic progress University-industry training and consultancy programmes Innovation networks and their role in furthering university-industry engagement
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