A STUDY TO ASSESS THE KNOWLEDGE AND SELF-CARE PRACTICES ON GESTATIONAL DIABETES MELLITUS AMONG ANTENATAL WOMEN

Jishy Carmal P.N, Sheba James, Ajith Kumar, Radha Krishnan
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Abstract

Gestational Diabetes Mellitus is a public health concern and one of the causes of maternal and fetal mortality and morbidity. Gestational diabetes is one of the most common health issue that can occur during pregnancy.it happens when the mother is first diagnosed with diabetes during the pregnancy. The minimizing factors for gestational diabetes are adequate knowledge about the condition for early detection and treatment; healthy practices on diet and physical activeness. Awareness of the condition among antenatal women will translate into adoption of a healthy lifestyle, better health-seeking pattern, better self-care practice, which prevent acute complications and reduce the risk of long-term complications and promote pregnancy outcome.
产前妇女妊娠期糖尿病知识及自我保健行为的调查研究
妊娠期糖尿病是一个公共卫生问题,也是导致产妇和胎儿死亡和发病的原因之一。妊娠糖尿病是妊娠期间最常见的健康问题之一。当母亲在怀孕期间第一次被诊断出患有糖尿病时,就会发生这种情况。妊娠期糖尿病的最小化因素是充分了解早期发现和治疗的条件;健康的饮食习惯和身体活跃度。产前妇女对这种情况的认识将转化为采取健康的生活方式、更好的求医模式、更好的自我保健做法,从而预防急性并发症,减少长期并发症的风险,并促进妊娠结局。
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