Research on Seismic Signal Classification Based on Time-Frequency Map and Deep Learning

Jia Shi, Hanming Huang, Simin Xue, Binjun Li
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Abstract

Time frequency analysis is an effective method of processing non-stable signals, and this paper attempts to introduce the combination of time-frequency graph and deep learning neural network to study the classification of seismic signals. The short-term Fourier transformation, wavelet transformation and S transformation were used to obtain the timefrequency graph in seismic signal processing, and the good performance of image feature extraction ability was used by deep learning neural network, and Resnet50 was used to classify the results. The combination of timefrequency graph and deep learning neural network can effectively classify seismic signals, and from the classification accuracy, the combination of S transformation and Resnet50 network reached 89.82%, which is more superior.
基于时频图和深度学习的地震信号分类研究
时频分析是处理非稳定信号的有效方法,本文尝试引入时频图与深度学习神经网络相结合的方法来研究地震信号的分类。在地震信号处理中,采用短时傅里叶变换、小波变换和S变换获得时频图,利用深度学习神经网络良好的图像特征提取能力,并使用Resnet50对结果进行分类。时频图与深度学习神经网络的结合可以有效地对地震信号进行分类,从分类准确率上看,S变换与Resnet50网络的结合达到89.82%,更加优越。
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