Unusual Location of Intraperitoneal Fibromyoma: Rarity Does Not Rule Out the Diagnosis

K. Nessa, Suchanda Das, S. Begum, S. Akhter
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Abstract

Fibromyoma which is commonest benign tumor mostly arises from smooth muscles of uterus present in 20-25% women of reproductive age group. Round ligament Fibromyoma is rare tumor & exact incidence not known. It may mimic ovarian tumor when it was intra peritoneal and located in adnexa. Preoperative diagnosis can be made by history, clinical examination, USG, CT scan of abdomen. Surgical excision is the curative treatment. A 35 years lady para 2 presented with lump in lower abdomen gradually increasing in size for 3-4 yrs and pain for 2 months. On examination firm palpable mass of 28 weeks pregnancy size.  Her USG and CT scan detected well defined 28 cm x 22 cm X 20 cm mass in right adnexa & diagnosis given ovarian tumor. Her CA 125 level was 97unit/ml. Laparotomy finding was a big firm lobulated tumor arises from right round ligament. Tumor removed as a whole, uterus, both ovaries, and left sided fallopian tube healthy & preserved. Final histopathological diagnosis benign fibromyoma with degenerative change. So diagnosis of fibromyoma always kept in mind during the differential diagnosis of any pelvic mass. JCMCTA 2020 ; 31 (1) : 130-133
腹膜内纤维肌瘤的异常位置:罕见并不排除诊断
纤维肌瘤是最常见的良性肿瘤,多发生于子宫平滑肌,约占育龄妇女的20-25%。圆韧带肌瘤是一种罕见的肿瘤,确切的发病率尚不清楚。当它位于腹膜内和附件时,它可能与卵巢肿瘤相似。术前可通过病史、临床检查、超声心动图、腹部CT扫描进行诊断。手术切除是根治性治疗。一位35岁的女士,第2段表现为下腹肿块逐渐增大,持续3-4年,疼痛2个月。检查证实妊娠28周可摸肿块大小。超声心动图和CT扫描显示右侧附件有明确的28厘米× 22厘米× 20厘米肿块,诊断为卵巢肿瘤。CA - 125水平为97单位/ml。剖腹探查发现右圆韧带处有一个大而坚固的分叶状肿瘤。肿瘤整体切除,子宫、双卵巢、左侧输卵管健康保存。最终组织病理学诊断:良性纤维瘤伴退行性改变。因此,在鉴别诊断任何盆腔肿块时,纤维肌瘤的诊断总是要记住的。Jcmcta 2020;31 (1): 130-133
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