4CPS-316 Multiple sclerosis outpatient pharmaceutical care by an implanted telepharmacy tool during SARS-CoV-2 pandemic

C. G. Pérez, A. G. Sacristan, E. Sánchez, Javier Pedrosa, Á. L. Medina, M. Jimenez, M. Cabezas, A. Peña, Jm Martínez Sesmero
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Abstract

Background and importanceThe SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has highlighted the need to avoid exposure of patients to places with a high probability of transmission, such as hospitals Home delivery makes this possible, particularly in patients with disabilities and those especially vulnerable to coronavirus infection due to their drug therapy or previous pathology, such as multiple sclerosis (MS)Aim and objectivesTo describe the telepharmacy system implanted in a teaching hospital for MS outpatients, based on telephone consultations and home delivery medication, from 25 March to 30 September Material and methodsA logistic system was organised and implemented to ship medication to patient‘s residence, after a telephone pharmaceutical care interview The following data were recorded: total home deliveries made by the outpatients pharmacy department (OPD), total patients attended by this system, total home deliveries made by OPD for MS patients and total MS patients attended by telepharmacy All deliveries for MS patients requiring refrigeration conditions were also registered ResultsFrom 25 March to 30 September 2020, we performed 2166 home deliveries of 10 different MS medicines (24 0% of the total telepharmacy shipments made by OPD during this period) Up to 772 MS patients benefited from the telepharmacy system (75 0% of the total MS patients attended by our OPD) Almost 20% of these shipments required refrigeration At the beginning, when lockdown was imposed in Spain, shipments for MS outpatients accounted for 23 2% of the total Afterwards, with concrete conditions to maintain this system (reduced mobility, elderly, pluripathology), the percentage of MS patients attended by telepharmacy and also home delivery increased to 32 6% of the total Conclusion and relevanceThe development of telepharmacy has become a useful and necessary tool for the delivery of specialised pharmaceutical care, especially during the pandemic where patients with certain medical conditions, such as MS, were at risk This made it possible to guarantee continuity of care for a large number of MS patients, avoiding hospital visits, and therefore reducing SARS-CoV-2 transmissions Otherwise, to maintain the sustainability of the implanted telepharmacy system, using the resources efficiently, it is necessary to apply patient stratifications tools, which allows access to this service to those patients who need it the most References and/or acknowledgementsConflict of interestNo conflict of interest
SARS-CoV-2大流行期间植入式远程药房工具对多发性硬化症门诊药学服务的影响
背景和重要性SARS-CoV-2大流行强调了避免患者暴露于高传播可能性的地方(如医院)的必要性,特别是对于残疾患者和由于药物治疗或既往病理(如多发性硬化症)而特别容易感染冠状病毒的患者,家庭分娩使其成为可能。目的和目的描述在教学医院植入的MS门诊远程药房系统。3月25日至9月30日,根据电话咨询和上门送药,材料和方法在电话药学服务访谈后,组织并实施了物流系统,将药物运送到患者住所。门诊药房(OPD)在家分娩总次数、该系统服务的总次数、门诊药房为MS患者在家分娩总次数和远程药房服务的MS患者总次数也被登记。我们进行了2166次10种不同的多发性硬化症药物的家庭交付(在此期间由OPD提供的远程药房总出货量的24%),多达772名多发性硬化症患者受益于远程药房系统(占我们OPD参加的多发性硬化症患者总数的75%),几乎20%的这些货物需要冷藏。在西班牙开始实施封锁时,多发性硬化症门诊患者的出货量占总数的23.2%。有了维持这一系统的具体条件(行动不便、老年人、多种病理),接受远程药房治疗和在家接生的多发性硬化症患者的百分比增加到总数的32.6%结论和相关性远程药房的发展已成为提供专门药物护理的有用和必要的工具,特别是在大流行期间,患有某些疾病的患者,如多发性硬化症,这使得保证大量多发性硬化症患者的护理连续性成为可能,避免了住院就诊,从而减少了SARS-CoV-2的传播。否则,为了保持植入式远程药房系统的可持续性,有效地利用资源,有必要应用患者分层工具,使最需要这项服务的患者能够获得这项服务参考文献和/或确认利益冲突没有利益冲突
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