Manifestation of 18th century literary movement through Sir Walter Scott’s Ivanhoe: History has been rewritten

R. Tapash
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Abstract

The nationalist feeling is agitating again today. As far as the new and ultra-developed global scenario is concerned, a huge facet of exotic invasiveness is up for grab. People of the modern era are in the thought process that their native country might be under serious threat; even though; they would remain silent until their entity rattles. The national tale before Ivanhoe reflects national character as a synecdoche of an unchanging cultural space; here patriotism is a self-evident legacy, the result of unbroken continuity and a populist community that unites aristocracy and folks. Arguably, Sir Scott for the first time, enlightens the vision of national continuity through the forcible, often violent, entry into history that does the feudal folk community become a nation. Patriotism is a positive thing for every nation and its people. It’s undoubtedly a notion of proud and passion. But here in the novel Ivanhoe, the other aspect of patriotism has been also highlighted, which has the notion of negativity and intolerance. However, we should keep in mind the time when Sir Scott was writing the novel. This was the period where just the resentment happened between France and England. In fact, the novel Ivanhoe was published (1819) just after few years of Napoleonic Wars, where eventually, England went on victorious after the defeat of Napoleon Bonaparte at the Battle of Waterloo. Therefore, against this historical backdrop, the continuous struggle in Ivanhoe between domineering Normans (French) and honest Englishmen (Saxon and their allies) took on center stage to redefine the concept of patriotism.
从司各特爵士的《艾芬豪》看18世纪文学运动:历史被改写
今天,民族主义情绪再度高涨。就新的和超发达的全球场景而言,外来入侵的一个巨大方面有待抓住。现代人都在思考自己的祖国可能受到严重威胁;即使;他们会保持沉默,直到他们的实体出现震动。艾芬豪之前的民族故事作为一个不变的文化空间的喻喻,反映了民族性;在这里,爱国主义是一种不言而喻的遗产,是不间断的连续性和一个将贵族和平民团结在一起的民粹主义社区的结果。可以说,斯科特爵士第一次,通过强制的,通常是暴力的,进入历史,使封建民间团体成为一个国家,启发了国家连续性的观点。爱国主义对每个国家和人民都是一件积极的事情。毫无疑问,这是一种骄傲和激情的概念。但在小说《艾芬豪》中,爱国主义的另一个方面也得到了强调,那就是消极和不宽容的观念。然而,我们应该记住斯科特爵士写小说的时间。这是法国和英国之间发生怨恨的时期。事实上,小说《艾芬豪》(1819年)出版时,拿破仑战争刚刚进行了几年,英国在滑铁卢战役中击败了拿破仑·波拿巴,取得了胜利。因此,在这样的历史背景下,霸道的诺曼人(法国人)和诚实的英国人(撒克逊人及其盟友)在艾芬豪的持续斗争成为重新定义爱国主义概念的中心舞台。
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