Improvement of Degraded Pastures in the Foothills and Sandy Desert Zone of Uzbekistan by Implementing Best Practices

T. Farmanov, A. Mukhtorov, T. Mukimov
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Abstract

The article presents the best practices for the restoration of degraded pastures in the foothill zone of the Zamin district of Jizzak region and the sandy desert of Karakul district of the Bukhara region carried out by a UNDP project. On the degraded lands, measures were taken to restore the biodiversity of pastures, preserve landscape-ecological systems. The implementation of reclamation measures for the retention of moving sands, for the creation (restoration) of protective forest belts in pastures, reproduction of pasture productivity by artificial by additional sowing seeds in degraded areas, restoration of pasture infrastructure, bringing non-working wells and wells into working order. Key words: foothills, Kyzylkum desert, degradation, drought-resistant fodder plants, seeds, seedlings, technology, grazing DOI : 10.7176/JSTR/6-10-12
通过实施最佳做法改善乌兹别克斯坦丘陵和沙漠地带退化牧场
本文介绍了开发计划署一个项目在吉扎克地区扎明地区山麓地带和布哈拉地区卡拉库尔地区的沙漠地带恢复退化牧场的最佳做法。在退化土地上,采取措施恢复牧场生物多样性,保护景观生态系统。实施围垦措施,保留流沙,在牧场建立(恢复)防护林带,在退化地区通过人工播种来繁殖牧场生产力,恢复牧场基础设施,使非工作井和井恢复工作状态。关键词:丘陵地带,Kyzylkum沙漠,退化,抗旱饲料植物,种子,幼苗,技术,放牧
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