Development and validation of a stress response measure: the Daily Stress Response Scale (DSRS).

IF 0.7 3区哲学 0 RELIGION

Dead Sea Discoveries Pub Date : 2021-06-14 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI:10.5114/hpr.2022.116812

Agata Debowska, Beata Horeczy, Daniel Boduszek, Dariusz Dolinski, Claudia C von Bastian

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: To date, there is a lack of measures for capturing a broad spectrum of psychophysiological stress reactions that can be administered on a daily basis and in different contexts. A need for such a measure is especially salient in settings where stress processes can unfold momentarily and substantially fluctuate daily. Therefore, the main aim of the current study was to develop and validate the Daily Stress Response Scale (DSRS), an instrument capturing a broad spectrum of psychophysiological stress reactions that can be administered in real time and in different contexts.

Participants and procedure: The study was conducted in the early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic in Europe. Participants were 7228 (81% female) Polish university students. The data were collected anonymously through self-completion questionnaires. The DSRS was subject to confirmatory factor analyses (CFA).

Results: The DSRS is a 30-item, easy-to-use stress response measure with excellent psychometric properties. Based on CFA results, the scale consists of two subscales, psychological and physiological stress response, which form associations with related external criteria.

Conclusions: The DSRS is a reliable and valid measure of psychological and physiological stress reactions that can be used to assess the stress response to daily stressors, including those of an acute nature, such as a crisis, trauma, or surgery.

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压力反应量表：每日压力反应量表（DSRS）的开发与验证。

背景：迄今为止，还没有一种测量方法可以捕捉到广泛的心理生理应激反应，而且可以在不同的环境中每天进行测量。在压力过程可能瞬间发生且每天大幅波动的情况下，对这种测量方法的需求尤为突出。因此，本研究的主要目的是开发和验证日常压力反应量表（DSRS），这是一种可以在不同环境下实时测量的工具，可以捕捉广泛的心理生理压力反应：研究在欧洲 COVID-19 大流行的早期阶段进行。参与者为 7228 名波兰大学生（81% 为女性）。数据通过自填问卷匿名收集。对 DSRS 进行了确证因子分析（CFA）：结果：DSRS 是一个包含 30 个项目、易于使用的压力反应量表，具有良好的心理测量特性。根据 CFA 结果，该量表由心理和生理压力反应两个分量表组成，这两个分量表与相关的外部标准形成关联：DSRS是一种可靠有效的心理和生理应激反应测量方法，可用于评估日常应激反应，包括危机、创伤或手术等急性应激反应。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Dead Sea Discoveries RELIGION-

CiteScore

0.70

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Dead Sea Discoveries is an international journal dedicated to the study of the Dead Sea Scrolls and associated literature. The journal is primarily devoted to the discussion of the significance of the finds in the Judean Desert for Biblical Studies, and the study of early Jewish and Christian history. Dead Sea Discoveries has established itself as an invaluable resource for the subject both in the private collections of professors and scholars as well as in the major research libraries of the world. ● Discussions on new discoveries from a wide variety of perspectives. ● Exchange of ideas among scholars from various disciplines. ● Thematic issues dedicated to particular texts or topics.