Dakwah Qaryah Thayyibah’s (DQT) of Darul Ihsan Islamic Boarding School Muhammadiyah Sragen (DIMSA) as a Model of The Moderate Islam

Rohmat Suprapto, Mufanaetty Mufanaetty
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Abstract

This study aimed to examine (1) how the application of the Dawah Qaryah Thayyibah (DQT) method was, (2) whether the DQT method was effectivefor spreading moderate Islam, and (3) the obstacles in applying the method.This study used the qualitative method with the religious study approach, conducted at the Pondok Pesantren Darul Ihsan Muhammadiyah Sragenor DIMSA (the Darul Ihsan Muhammadiyah Islamic Boarding School of Sragen ~Eng.), Indonesia. The data were obtained based on open-ended question-based interviews with the key respondents. The data were then analyzed in three steps: reduction, presentation, and conclusion. The results showed the following: First, the DQT was carried out by sending the students to a community within a certain period to interact with the community, assisting both in religious and social activities in the community; therefore, there was an interaction between students and the wider community. Second, the DQT was effective for spreading moderateIslam, and the effectiveness was in two things: first, the students had a new awareness that there was diversity in society both in terms of religion, culture, and society, and thus the DQT method could reduce and minimize conflicts both in religious and social teachings and the weakness of humanity; second, there were some moderate values that could be developed using the DQT method, including tawazun (balance), ta’adul (justice), tasamuh (tolerance), and shura (deliberatio n ) to create an inclusive-participatory attitude. Third, the obstacle i n implementing the DQT method was the relatively short interaction time between studentsand the community; hence the results of internalizing moderate Islamic values had not been fully visible in real terms. 
本研究旨在探讨(1)DQT方法的应用情况,(2)DQT方法对传播温和伊斯兰教是否有效,以及(3)应用该方法的障碍。本研究采用宗教研究方法的定性方法,在印度尼西亚的Pondok Pesantren Darul Ihsan Muhammadiyah Sragenor DIMSA (Sragen ~Eng的Darul Ihsan Muhammadiyah伊斯兰寄宿学校)进行。这些数据是基于对主要受访者的开放式问题访谈获得的。然后分三步对数据进行分析:还原、呈现和结论。结果表明:首先,DQT是在一定时间内将学生送到社区与社区互动,协助社区的宗教和社会活动;因此,学生和更广泛的社区之间有了互动。第二,DQT对温和伊斯兰教的传播是有效的,其有效性体现在两个方面:第一,学生们有了一个新的认识,即社会在宗教、文化和社会方面都存在多样性,因此DQT方法可以减少和最小化宗教和社会教义中的冲突以及人性的弱点;其次,使用DQT方法可以培养一些适度的价值观,包括tawazun(平衡)、ta 'adul(正义)、tasamuh(宽容)和shura(商议),以创造一种包容参与的态度。第三,实施DQT方法的障碍是学生与社区的互动时间相对较短;因此,将温和的伊斯兰价值观内化的结果在实际意义上并不完全可见。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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