Physiopathology of Wound Healing in Central Nervous System

Abstract

Introduction: Wounds commonly occur in pathological situations in the body, and healing processes result successfully under normal conditions. These processes usually consist of four main phases, as haemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, and remodelling, and are generally described as the healing processes of skin wounds in the literature. However, it is known that all tissues have a unique healing pattern and the most separated from cutaneous tissue is central nervous tissue among all tissues. The difference is attributed that the central nervous system has cell differences and molecules. Thus, examination of healing in the central nervous system is so important. In accordance with this purpose, physiopathological events become after injury of nervous system, tried to give with light of current information in this review. Conclusion: However, wound healing is a complex process, and decades of research have provided more information about central nervous system healing. When considering the affected people by the injury to their central nervous system, it is important that shining light on healing mechanisms is very important.