Effect of Pretreating Poultry Wastes with Cocoa Pod Husk Ash and Cassava Peel Ash on Biogas Production

A. Aderinlewo, Obukomena O Akivie, O. J. Adeosun, P. O. Omotainse
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Abstract

The effect of addition of cocoa pod husk ash and cassava peel ash on biogas production from poultry waste was investigated. Three metallic floating drum digesters each of 36.5 L capacity and labeled A, B, and C were used. Digester A contained poultry waste only, B contained poultry waste blended with cocoa pod husk ash and C contained poultry waste blended with cassava peel ash. Biodigestion of the wastes in the three digesters was carried out simultaneously using a retention period of 41 days. The mass of poultry waste used in each of the three digesters was 20700 g. The biogas yield results showed that 13,977 cm3 of gas was produced in digester A, while 19,517 and 21,305 cm3 were produced in B and C respectively. When compare with digester A (control), addition of cocoa pod ash and cassava peel ash had increased biogas production by 39.63 and 52.43% respectively. Keywords — Cocoa pod husk, cassava peel, biogas, floating drum, digester, poultry waste
可可豆壳灰和木薯皮灰预处理禽畜粪便对沼气生产的影响
研究了添加可可豆壳灰和木薯皮灰对禽畜粪便产气的影响。使用三个容量为36.5 L的金属浮鼓消化器,标记为A、B、C。沼气池A只含有家禽废物,B含有混合可可豆荚壳灰的家禽废物,C含有混合木薯皮灰的家禽废物。在3个消化池中同时进行生物消化,保留期为41天。三个沼气池中每个沼气池使用的家禽粪便质量为20700 g。产气结果表明,A沼气池产气13977 cm3, B沼气池产气19517 cm3, C沼气池产气21305 cm3。与对照沼气池A相比,添加可可豆灰和木薯皮灰的沼气池沼气产量分别提高了39.63%和52.43%。关键词:可可荚壳,木薯皮,沼气,浮桶,沼气池,家禽粪便
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