COOPERATIVE LEARNING IN TEACHING PHYSICS AND ART IN SECONDARY SCHOOLS

D. Milićević, L. Pecić
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Teaching physics in primary and secondary schools is realized through classic lecturing in classes of about 30 students, individual examinations, written tests and assignments and laboratory exercises. Knowledge is transferred from teachers to students mostly in its final form, which is not motivating for students or their teachers to develop and construct knowledge actively. A good way to overcome this problem is active teaching/ learning through application of cooperative form of learning, where the aim is that students study through interaction which they enter on the basis of their previous knowledge and skills and to become active creators of their knowledge. This study presents a research survey with the aim to establish effects of cooperative learning of physics and music as well as physics and art in secondary schools. The surveys we conducted show that this approach to teaching contributes to a higher level of understanding, better transfer of knowledge, better achievement and also to the inner motivation of both students and teachers. The obtained results indicate that cooperative learning can be applied to students of all ages, for all school subjects and within a large number of themes.
合作学习在中学物理和美术教学中的应用
中小学的物理教学是通过30人左右的课堂讲授、个别考试、笔试、作业和实验练习来实现的。知识大多以最终形式从教师传递给学生,这对学生或教师主动发展和建构知识没有激励作用。克服这一问题的一个好方法是通过应用合作形式的学习来积极地教/学,其目的是让学生在他们以前的知识和技能的基础上通过互动学习,并成为他们知识的积极创造者。本研究旨在探讨物理与音乐、物理与美术合作学习在中学的效果。我们进行的调查表明,这种教学方法有助于更高层次的理解,更好的知识转移,更好的成绩,也有助于学生和教师的内在动力。研究结果表明,合作学习可以适用于所有年龄段的学生,适用于所有学校科目,适用于大量的主题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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