Fundamental Human Rights of Women: Islamic Panacea for Rights Abuses

Rafatu Abdul Hamid
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Abstract

Fundamental human rights provisions had continued to feature very prominently in the successive constitutions of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. In addition, there had been a rise in the activities of human right groups in Nigeria in order to ensure the protection of fundamental human rights of all people. Despite all these, women fundamental human rights abuse was on the increase in Nigeria. The case of domestic violence, kidnapping, sexual harassment, women trafficking, killings, denial of the right to Education etc, are common occurrences. These abuses among others are responsible for physical and psychological underdevelopment of women and girl child which in turn affects their input in the development of their nation. It is against this backdrop that this paper examines two abuses of women fundamental human rights: abuse of right to life and education. The paper also discusses the instrumentality of effective use of the Islamic panacea in tackling the abuse of women fundamental human rights in Nigeria. The study relied on primary and secondary sources of information. It concludes by recommending that, for the full observance of human rights, an international control must be set up to supervise enforcement, as well as the education of the women and society in general.
妇女基本人权:伊斯兰教解决侵犯人权问题的灵丹妙药
基本人权条款在尼日利亚联邦共和国历次宪法中继续占有非常显著的地位。此外,尼日利亚境内人权团体的活动有所增加,以确保保护所有人的基本人权。尽管如此,尼日利亚侵犯妇女基本人权的情况仍在增加。家庭暴力、绑架、性骚扰、贩卖妇女、杀害、剥夺受教育权等案件是常见的。除其他外,这些虐待造成妇女和女童身心发育不足,进而影响她们对国家发展的投入。在此背景下,本文考察了对妇女基本人权的两种侵犯:生命权和受教育权的侵犯。本文还讨论了有效利用伊斯兰灵丹妙药解决尼日利亚妇女基本人权受到侵犯问题的手段。这项研究依赖于第一手和第二手的信息来源。报告最后建议,为了充分遵守人权,必须设立国际管制,以监督执行情况以及对妇女和整个社会的教育。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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