Developments in geothermal energy in Mexico—part six. Evaluation of a process to remove non-condensable gases from flashed geothermal steam upstream of a power plant

R. Angulo, L. Lam, H. Gamiño, H. Jiménez, E.E. Hughes
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引用次数: 10

Abstract

A process to remove non-condensable gases from flashed geothermal steam, by condensation and reevaporation of the steam in a heat exchanger, upstream of a power plant, was tested at the Cerro Prieto Geothermal Field in Mexico. The nominal capacity of the equipment was 0.4 tonne h−1 of steam and after more than 200 test runs and 3000 operating hours, a mean value of 94% of gas removal efficiency and an overall heat transfer coefficient average value of 3.820 kW m−2K−1 was obtained. Non-condensable gas removal efficiency was found to depend on the fraction of steam vented with non-condensable gases. The heat transfer coefficient was not affected by changes in vent rate, pressure, gas content or any of the other parameters varied during the test.

墨西哥地热能的发展——第六部分。电厂上游闪蒸地热蒸汽去除不凝性气体的工艺评价
在墨西哥的Cerro Prieto地热田,通过电厂上游热交换器中的蒸汽冷凝和再蒸发,从闪蒸地热蒸汽中去除不可冷凝气体的过程进行了测试。该设备的标称容量为0.4吨h - 1蒸汽,经过200多次试运行和3000小时的运行,平均气体去除效率为94%,总传热系数平均值为3.820 kW m - 2K - 1。发现不凝性气体的去除效率取决于不凝性气体排出的蒸汽比例。在试验过程中,换热系数不受排气率、压力、气体含量或任何其他参数变化的影响。
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