Potential of Weed Biomass for Bioethanol Production

S. Premjet
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Lignocellulosic biomass from weedy plants represents a potential alternative feedstock for economic production of bioethanol. Large numbers of weedy plant species are growing all over the world. Characteristics such as high dry matter yield, low water and nutrient requirements for growth, and cellulose contents make weedy plants very attractive as feedstock for bioethanol production. However, like other lignocellulosic feedstock, the complex structure presents resistance and recalcitrance to processes of conversion to bioethanol. Several weedy plants have been studied to determine their physical characteristics and suitability for bioethanol production. Different conversion techniques have been employed to increase monomer sugars and hence bioethanol yield. This chapter discusses processes and current research activities in bioconversion of weed biomass to bioethanol.
杂草生物质用于生物乙醇生产的潜力
来自杂草植物的木质纤维素生物质代表了经济生产生物乙醇的潜在替代原料。世界各地生长着大量的杂草植物。干物质产量高,生长对水分和养分的需求低,纤维素含量低,这些特点使杂草植物作为生物乙醇生产的原料非常有吸引力。然而,像其他木质纤维素原料一样,这种复杂的结构在转化为生物乙醇的过程中表现出阻力和顽固性。对几种杂草植物进行了研究,以确定它们的物理特性和对生物乙醇生产的适用性。不同的转化技术已被用于提高单体糖,从而提高生物乙醇的产量。本章讨论了杂草生物质转化为生物乙醇的过程和目前的研究活动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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