Directions and conditions for solving topical issues of linguistic support for forces under the conditions of martial law in Ukraine

А. Sameliuk, І. Tychyna, Y. Mitkina
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Abstract

LSF is interpreted quite ambiguously within Ukrainian scientific discourse. The term lacks clarity in delineating a single meaning, systematic use and pronounced tendency towards ambiguity within the sectoral (philological-pedagogical and military-pedagogical) conceptual field. Currently, LSF covers completely communicative and functional spectrum related to the military area. However, they primarily mean studies of military translation and Ukrainian military's foreign language training (especially in English). The aim of the present research is to outline the actual concerns and concepts of the linguistic support for forces (LSF) throughout the wartime, to outline the tasks of the LSF in the focus of present events in Ukraine and, in particular, in the educational process of the military in the state of full-scale war. In addition, there is a purpose to focus on those topical questions of the LSF, which have arisen or acquired aggravation with the beginning of the Russian-Ukrainian war confrontation. It was found that war always has a worldwide global essence. Even though it is concentrated locally in geographical dimension (like in Ukraine). Therefore, in the paradigm of up-to-date war events and their effects, language as an instrument of understanding and cooperating between various participants of war has a wide range of extremely important functions. Especially while speaking about foreign languages, which play an indispensable operating and strategic, additionally also ideological role in war narratives. The works of prominent scientists on the subject of LSF identifies promising directions for the improvement of LSF in Ukraine. They were analyzed in the article. The significance of implementing special computer technics and software into the LSF field was highlighted. This would fasten the process of working out the large layers of information and allows having quick essential communication in a timely manner. Under the conditions of martial law adequate messaging is necessary. Whether in real time or under situations of remote (asynchronous) communicative interaction. In the field of foreign language training of the military as one of the fundamental problem of LSF as a discipline and field of knowledge, it has been observed that the tendencies to train the military in an authentic foreign language environment are maintained. The very format of such acquisition of foreign language competences appears in current literature (scientific, special, in the documentation of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, etc.) as the most advantageous for successful language training of military personnel. In addition, learning in reliable foreign language surroundings contributes to compliance with NATO canons.
在乌克兰戒严令条件下解决语言支持部队的主题问题的方向和条件
在乌克兰的科学论述中,LSF的解释相当含糊。该术语在描述单一含义、系统使用以及在部门(语言学-教育学和军事-教育学)概念领域内明显倾向于模棱两可方面缺乏清晰度。目前,LSF完全涵盖了与军事领域相关的通信和功能频谱。然而,他们主要是指军事翻译和乌克兰军队的外语训练(特别是英语)的研究。本研究的目的是概述整个战时部队语言支持(LSF)的实际问题和概念,概述LSF在乌克兰当前事件重点中的任务,特别是在全面战争状态下的军事教育过程中。此外,还有一个目的是集中讨论在俄罗斯-乌克兰战争对抗开始后产生或加剧的LSF的那些专题问题。人们发现,战争始终具有世界性的全球性本质。尽管它集中在当地的地理维度(如乌克兰)。因此,在现代战争事件及其影响的范式中,语言作为战争各方之间理解和合作的工具具有广泛的极其重要的功能。特别是在谈到外语时,它在战争叙事中扮演着不可或缺的操作和战略角色,此外还扮演着意识形态角色。杰出科学家关于LSF主题的工作确定了改善乌克兰LSF的有希望的方向。这篇文章对它们进行了分析。强调了在LSF领域实施专用计算机技术和软件的重要性。这将加快处理大量信息的过程,并允许快速及时地进行必要的沟通。在戒严的情况下,充分的信息传递是必要的。无论是在实时还是在远程(异步)交流交互的情况下。在军队外语训练领域,作为LSF作为一门学科和知识领域的根本问题之一,人们观察到在真实的外语环境中训练军队的倾向是保持不变的。在目前的文献(科学的、特别的、乌克兰武装部队的文件等)中,这种获得外语能力的形式似乎是对军事人员成功的语言培训最有利的。此外,在可靠的外语环境中学习有助于遵守北约准则。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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