A Comparison of Natural Eimeria spp. and Gastrointestinal Nematode Infections of Goat Breeds

4区农林科学

Tarim Bilimleri Dergisi-journal of Agricultural Sciences Pub Date : 2016-12-12 DOI:10.1501/TARIMBIL_0000001410

C. Tölü, T. Savaş

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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The number of Eimeria oocysts per gram faeces (OPG) and number of gastrointestinal nematod (GIN) eggs per gram faeces (EPG) depend on some factors such as gender, season and production systems. In order to determine the Eimeria infection and some gastrointestinal nematode burdens in Maltese, Gokceada and Turkish Saanen goats, OPG, EPG and packed cell volume (PCV) were investigated. Maltese breed tended to have lower parasite burden than other goat breeds (P≤0.05). In the first observation, the prevalence of Eimeria and nematodes was 100% in Gokceada breed, while the prevalence of Eimeria and the prevalence of GIN infection were 98% and 78%, respectively, in Maltese. It was determined that OPG and EPG burdens were significantly affected by the age of goats and the sampling date (P≤0.0193). It was seen that OPG burden decreased as the goats get older (P= 0.0157), while EPG value varied by the age of a goat in an unsteady manner (P<0.0001). The PCV values determined in the breeds ranged from 0.23 to 0.31. Statistically significant and positive correlation coefficients were determined between OPG and EPG r= 0.20 (P= 0.0036), and between the PCV value and OPG r= 0.41 and PCV and EPG r= 0.37 (P<0.0001).

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山羊品种天然艾美耳球虫与胃肠道线虫感染的比较

每克粪便中艾美耳球虫卵囊数(OPG)和胃肠道线虫卵(GIN)数(EPG)取决于性别、季节和生产系统等因素。为了解马耳他山羊、戈克塞达山羊和土耳其萨南山羊的艾美耳球虫感染情况和部分胃肠道线虫负荷，采用OPG、EPG和堆积细胞体积(PCV)进行测定。马尔济斯山羊的寄生虫负荷低于其他山羊品种(P≤0.05)。在第一次观察中，Gokceada品种艾美耳球虫和线虫的感染率为100%，而马耳他品种艾美耳球虫和GIN感染的感染率分别为98%和78%。结果表明，山羊年龄和采样日期对OPG和EPG负荷有显著影响(P≤0.0193)。结果表明，随着山羊年龄的增长，OPG负荷逐渐下降(P= 0.0157)，而EPG值随山羊年龄的变化不稳定(P<0.0001)。所测PCV值为0.23 ~ 0.31。OPG与EPG r= 0.20 (P= 0.0036)， PCV值与OPG r= 0.41, PCV与EPG r= 0.37 (P<0.0001)呈正相关，具有统计学意义。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Tarim Bilimleri Dergisi-journal of Agricultural Sciences 农林科学-农业综合

CiteScore

1.40

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Journal of Agricultural Sciences (JAS) is an international, double-blind peer-reviewed, open-access journal, published by the Faculty of Agriculture, Ankara University. The journal invites original research papers containing new insight into any aspect of Agricultural Sciences that are not published or not being considered for publication elsewhere. Preliminary, confirmatory or inconclusive research, review articles, case and local studies and works presenting taxonomy will not be published.