The Image of Peter I in the Russian Mind

IF 0.5 4区心理学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Psikhologicheskii Zhurnal Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.31857/s020595920024912-9

A. Zhuravlev

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The article shows that the personality of Peter I occupies an important place in the structure of public thought, but often receives conflicting assessments. The task of the study was to study the image of the emperor in the minds of our contemporaries. The search was implemented by referring to the texts of messages about Peter I in social networks. In the course of the study, frequency, morphological and emotional analysis of texts was carried out. Along with the evaluation of the emotional, psychological and personal characteristics of the emperor, the authors carried out a meaningful analysis of the psychological characteristics of the attitude of users to the historical situation as a whole, which allows not only to describe the personal characteristics of the emperor, but also to demonstrate their place in the overall structure of assessments of his activities. The obtained results showed a respectful attitude of users to the achievements of the emperor with a pronounced emotional disagreement with the palette of some of his worldview beliefs. As private conclusions, it is shown that the interest of contemporaries (users of social networks) in the image of Peter I is more concentrated on progressive changes at the state level. The psychological image of Peter I is represented by detailed assessments. The main psychological features of the emperor are summarized in the minds of users into two enlarged subgroups — individual psychological and organizational and managerial. An analysis of the emotional background of the messages showed that when assessing the life of the emperor, a neutral background prevails, which may be due to the historical distance between eras. As prospects, the authors indicate methodological and applied areas of research that require additional research attention.

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俄国人心目中的彼得一世形象

文章表明，彼得一世的人格在公众思想结构中占有重要地位，但往往受到相互矛盾的评价。这项研究的任务是研究同时代人心目中的皇帝形象。搜索是通过参考社交网络上关于彼得一世的信息文本来实现的。在研究过程中，对文本进行了频率、形态和情感分析。在对皇帝的情感特征、心理特征和个人特征进行评价的同时，作者对使用者对整个历史形势的态度的心理特征进行了有意义的分析，这不仅可以描述皇帝的个人特征，而且可以证明它们在评价皇帝活动的整体结构中的地位。获得的结果显示，用户对皇帝的成就持尊重态度，但对他的一些世界观信仰的调色板存在明显的情感分歧。作为私人结论，它表明同时代人(社交网络用户)对彼得一世形象的兴趣更集中在国家层面的渐进变化上。彼得一世的心理形象是通过详细的评价来表现的。皇帝的主要心理特征在用户的头脑中被归纳为两个扩大的子群体-个人心理和组织和管理。分析这些信息的情感背景可以发现，在评价天皇的生活时，可能是由于时代之间的历史距离，中性的背景占据了上风。展望未来，作者指出了需要进一步关注的研究方法和应用领域。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Psikhologicheskii Zhurnal PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

60.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Psikhologicheskii zhurnal is a publication of the Russian Academy of Sciences and the RAS Institute of Psychology. This determines its contents, academical style, and the form of papers published in it. The journal publishes the papers on the fundamental problems of psychology, its methodological, theoretical, and experimental foundations, and also the results of the investigations connected with the applied problems of social and scientific life. The discussions published on the page of the journal contribute to the revelation of general tendencies in the development of psychology and its approximation to practice.