{"title":"RESPONSE TO MARVIN KRIMS'S \"CORRESPONDENCE BETWEEN AN ELIZABETHAN WOMAN AND HER PSYCHOANALYST: Beatrice on the Couch\"","authors":"M. Molofsky","doi":"10.1521/PREV.92.1.103.58714","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"I would like to acknowledge Dr. Krims’s imagination and sense of adventure in his undertaking an analysis of Beatrice. I wonder if he imagined that his analysis of Beatrice brings out the Beatrice in the woman reader, and with it the need to spar. Therefore, I find myself ready to spar, with appreciation for Dr. Krims’s work, and, I hope, with less ambivalence, less fusion of aggression and erotism, than Beatrice, the most capable, and most thwarted, of all of Shakespeare’s women. Beatrice spars to keep her vulnerability hidden. If she cannot be an equal to a man in a man’s world, she cannot be vulnerable enough to love. Shakespeare, the standard bearer for the power, poignancy, evocativeness, and wit in the English language, has created in Beatrice a woman equal to himself, a woman who might penetrate his armor, touch his vulnerability, as she did with Benedick. She is a woman a wordsmith might love. The great Shakespearean scholar Harold Bloom, in Shakespeare: The Invention of the Human (1998), postulates that in his plays Shakespeare created our understanding of human nature. In other words, Shakespeare defines our psychology. In Beatrice, Shakespeare, the playwright/psychologist who created our modern sensibility, has created a female alter ego. If Madame Bovary is Flaubert (“Madame Bovary, c’est moi”), Beatrice is Shakespeare. In analyzing Beatrice, Krims upsets Shakespeare’s balance of power. Beatrice is lying down. She may banter, she may bait, but she abrogates equality. And in so doing, she is not the Beatrice of Shakespeare’s play.","PeriodicalId":86547,"journal":{"name":"Psychoanalysis and the psychoanalytic review","volume":"75 1","pages":"103-106"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2005-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Psychoanalysis and the psychoanalytic review","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1521/PREV.92.1.103.58714","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
I would like to acknowledge Dr. Krims’s imagination and sense of adventure in his undertaking an analysis of Beatrice. I wonder if he imagined that his analysis of Beatrice brings out the Beatrice in the woman reader, and with it the need to spar. Therefore, I find myself ready to spar, with appreciation for Dr. Krims’s work, and, I hope, with less ambivalence, less fusion of aggression and erotism, than Beatrice, the most capable, and most thwarted, of all of Shakespeare’s women. Beatrice spars to keep her vulnerability hidden. If she cannot be an equal to a man in a man’s world, she cannot be vulnerable enough to love. Shakespeare, the standard bearer for the power, poignancy, evocativeness, and wit in the English language, has created in Beatrice a woman equal to himself, a woman who might penetrate his armor, touch his vulnerability, as she did with Benedick. She is a woman a wordsmith might love. The great Shakespearean scholar Harold Bloom, in Shakespeare: The Invention of the Human (1998), postulates that in his plays Shakespeare created our understanding of human nature. In other words, Shakespeare defines our psychology. In Beatrice, Shakespeare, the playwright/psychologist who created our modern sensibility, has created a female alter ego. If Madame Bovary is Flaubert (“Madame Bovary, c’est moi”), Beatrice is Shakespeare. In analyzing Beatrice, Krims upsets Shakespeare’s balance of power. Beatrice is lying down. She may banter, she may bait, but she abrogates equality. And in so doing, she is not the Beatrice of Shakespeare’s play.
我要感谢克里姆斯博士在分析比阿特丽斯时的想象力和冒险精神。我想知道他是否认为他对比阿特丽斯的分析激发了女性读者的比阿特丽斯,并因此产生了争论的需要。因此,我发现自己准备好了与比阿特丽斯(Beatrice)——莎士比亚笔下最有能力、也最受挫的女性——辩论,并对克里姆斯博士的作品表示赞赏,我希望,比阿特丽斯(Beatrice)少一些矛盾心理,少一些攻击性和情欲的融合。比阿特丽斯努力隐藏自己的脆弱。如果她不能在男人的世界里与男人平起平坐,她就不能脆弱到足以去爱。莎士比亚是英语语言中力量、辛酸、感召和智慧的旗手,他在比阿特丽斯身上创造了一个与自己平等的女人,一个可以穿透他的盔甲,触及他的弱点的女人,就像她对本尼迪克所做的那样。她是一个文字大师可能会喜欢的女人。伟大的莎士比亚研究学者哈罗德·布鲁姆在《莎士比亚:人类的发明》(1998)中假设,莎士比亚在他的戏剧中创造了我们对人性的理解。换句话说,莎士比亚定义了我们的心理。在比阿特丽斯身上,创造了我们现代情感的剧作家兼心理学家莎士比亚创造了一个女性的另一个自我。如果说包法利夫人是福楼拜(“Madame Bovary, c 'est moi”),那么比阿特丽斯就是莎士比亚。在分析比阿特丽斯时,克里姆斯打破了莎士比亚的权力平衡。比阿特丽斯躺着。她可能会开玩笑,她可能会引诱,但她废除了平等。这样一来,她就不是莎士比亚戏剧中的比阿特丽斯了。