M. Krieger, Dylan Stecklair, S. Peluso, S. Stockar
{"title":"Design and Verification of a Small-Scale District Heating Network Experiment","authors":"M. Krieger, Dylan Stecklair, S. Peluso, S. Stockar","doi":"10.1115/dscc2019-9101","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"\n The ability to combine energy sources with intermittent performance with more consistent form of power is crucial for increasing the penetration of renewable energy sources in the electricity and heat generation sector. In this scenario, district heating networks are a promising solution but, to benefit the most from this technology, control tools must be developed with the objective of optimizing the heating load to each of the buildings in the network, while rejecting external disturbances. One of the main challenges for control design and verification is the limited access to data and experimental platforms. In addition, real systems are subjected to a large number of exogenous inputs and tests repeatability for benchmarking is a challenge. To overcome this limitation, a scaled experimental set up has been developed. This paper discusses the design of the experimental setup of a simple heat distribution network as well as the derivation, calibration and validation of a simulation model. Simulation results show that the model error in predicting temperature is always below 1 %.","PeriodicalId":41412,"journal":{"name":"Mechatronic Systems and Control","volume":"118 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Mechatronic Systems and Control","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1115/dscc2019-9101","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Abstract
The ability to combine energy sources with intermittent performance with more consistent form of power is crucial for increasing the penetration of renewable energy sources in the electricity and heat generation sector. In this scenario, district heating networks are a promising solution but, to benefit the most from this technology, control tools must be developed with the objective of optimizing the heating load to each of the buildings in the network, while rejecting external disturbances. One of the main challenges for control design and verification is the limited access to data and experimental platforms. In addition, real systems are subjected to a large number of exogenous inputs and tests repeatability for benchmarking is a challenge. To overcome this limitation, a scaled experimental set up has been developed. This paper discusses the design of the experimental setup of a simple heat distribution network as well as the derivation, calibration and validation of a simulation model. Simulation results show that the model error in predicting temperature is always below 1 %.
期刊介绍:
This international journal publishes both theoretical and application-oriented papers on various aspects of mechatronic systems, modelling, design, conventional and intelligent control, and intelligent systems. Application areas of mechatronics may include robotics, transportation, energy systems, manufacturing, sensors, actuators, and automation. Techniques of artificial intelligence may include soft computing (fuzzy logic, neural networks, genetic algorithms/evolutionary computing, probabilistic methods, etc.). Techniques may cover frequency and time domains, linear and nonlinear systems, and deterministic and stochastic processes. Hybrid techniques of mechatronics that combine conventional and intelligent methods are also included. First published in 1972, this journal originated with an emphasis on conventional control systems and computer-based applications. Subsequently, with rapid advances in the field and in view of the widespread interest and application of soft computing in control systems, this latter aspect was integrated into the journal. Now the area of mechatronics is included as the main focus. A unique feature of the journal is its pioneering role in bridging the gap between conventional systems and intelligent systems, with an equal emphasis on theory and practical applications, including system modelling, design and instrumentation. It appears four times per year.