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Al Buheissi, J. Malone‐Lee
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In recent years there have been a number of publications describing different methods for measuring urgency, these including electronic diary records and warning time measurement. A primary motivation is that we lack reliable methods for detecting between drug differences in efficacy in the treatment of the overactive bladder (OAB) In 2005 a paper in the J.Urol presented data that indicated that it should be possible to measure the symptoms of urgency by referencing the circumstances under which patients experienced this symptom. In this study it was found that the least frequency and incontinence tended to be associated with urgency on waking and rising and on getting home to put a key in the door (latchkey urgency). The middle grades of frequency and incontinence were additionally associated with urgency precipitated by the sound of running water and cold weather. The worst frequency and incontinence saw the addition of urgency aggravated by fatigue or worry. The linear qualities of these relationships suggested a simple summed scale which is illustrated in this table, as a means of measuring urgency.
127
近年来,有许多出版物描述了测量紧迫性的不同方法,其中包括电子日记记录和警告时间测量。一个主要的动机是,我们缺乏可靠的方法来检测治疗膀胱过动症(OAB)的药物疗效差异。2005年《J.Urol》杂志上的一篇论文提出的数据表明,通过参考患者经历这种症状的情况来衡量尿急症状应该是可能的。在这项研究中,人们发现尿失禁的频率最低,而且尿失禁往往与醒来、起床和回家把钥匙放进门上的急迫性有关(锁钥匙急迫性)。中等程度的尿频和尿失禁还与自来水声和寒冷天气引起的尿急有关。最糟糕的尿频和尿失禁是由于疲劳或担忧而加剧的尿急。这些关系的线性特性表明了一个简单的总结量表,如图所示,作为衡量紧迫性的手段。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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