Remaining silent: The ongoing presence of silent films on cinema programmes in Brno between 1930 and 1936

Q4 Arts and Humanities
Michal Večeřa
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Abstract

The production of silent gilms in Czechoslovakia ended shortly after the advent of sound technology at the very end of the 1920s. The number of available silent films steadily decreased from that point on, yet some cinemas decided to continue to include them in their programming, even though they had sound equipment. The article analyses the scheduling of silent films in the specific case of two cinemas from the periphery of Brno, the second-largest city in Czechoslovakia. On the exhibitors’ side, there was a visible tendency to screen films 1) approximately two years from the premiere and 2) older with renowned stars or plot. This surprising presence of silent films in cinemas leads to the question: “Why were they still scheduled”? The answer lies both in the cinema owners, for whom silent films were a cheaper commodity, and in the audiences, who did not necessarily demand screenings of new sound films.
沉默:1930年至1936年间,无声电影在布尔诺的电影院放映
在捷克斯洛伐克,无声电影的生产在20世纪20年代末声音技术出现后不久就结束了。从那时起,无声电影的数量稳步下降,但一些电影院决定继续在他们的节目中包括无声电影,即使他们有音响设备。本文以捷克斯洛伐克第二大城市布尔诺周边的两家电影院为例,分析了默片排片的具体情况。在放映方方面,有一种明显的趋势:1)放映距离首映大约两年的电影,2)放映时间较早、有著名明星或情节的电影。无声电影在电影院的惊人出现引发了这样一个问题:“为什么它们还在上映?”答案既在于影院老板,对他们来说无声电影是一种更便宜的商品,也在于观众,他们不一定要求放映新的有声电影。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Images (Poland)
Images (Poland) Arts and Humanities-Visual Arts and Performing Arts
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