Smart Buildings in the Age of Internet Technology: Civil Engineering's Role in Shaping an Energy-Efficient Future

Abstract

The integration of Internet Technology, particularly the Internet of Things (IoT), is radically transforming several sectors, including civil engineering and construction. This article scrutinizes the transformative capacity of IoT technology in formulating and deploying energy-efficient smart buildings. These innovative structures are designed for optimum efficiency, sustainability, and user experience. Various challenges and opportunities emerging within this rapidly growing domain are examined, and the future direction of smart building technology is anticipated, taking into account recent progress and innovative research. Within the context of contemporary civil engineering, this detailed analysis highlights the most recent advancements, providing valuable insights for other researchers in the field. This article contributes to the ongoing dialogue about the role of IoT in civil engineering and its potential to foster an energy-efficient future in smart building design and implementation.