Carbon dioxide emissions from fossil‐fuel use, 1751–1950

IF 2.3 4区地球科学 Q3 METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES

Tellus Series B-Chemical and Physical Meteorology Pub Date : 1999-09-01 DOI:10.3402/TELLUSB.V51I4.16483

R. Andres, D. Fielding, G. Marland, T. Boden, N. Kumar

引用次数: 141

Abstract

Newly compiled energy statistics allow for an estimation of the complete time series of carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) emissions from fossil-fuel use for the years 1751 to the present. The time series begins with 3 × 10 6 metric tonnes carbon (C). This initial flux represents the early stages of the fossil-fuel era. The CO 2 flux increased exponentially until World War I. The time series derived here seamlessly joins the modern 1950 to present time series. Total cumulative CO 2 emissions through 1949 were 61.0 × 10 9 tonnes C from fossil-fuel use, virtually all since the beginning of the Industrial Revolution around 1860. The rate of growth continues to grow during present times, generating debate on the probability of enhanced greenhouse warming. In addition to global totals, national totals and 1° global distributions of the data have been calculated. DOI: 10.1034/j.1600-0889.1999.t01-3-00002.x

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化石燃料使用的二氧化碳排放，1751-1950

新编制的能源统计数据允许对1751年至今使用化石燃料产生的二氧化碳(CO 2)排放的完整时间序列进行估计。时间序列从3 × 10 6公吨碳(C)开始。这一初始通量代表化石燃料时代的早期阶段。在第一次世界大战之前，二氧化碳通量呈指数增长，这里导出的时间序列无缝地连接了现代1950年到现在的时间序列。到1949年，来自化石燃料使用的累计二氧化碳排放总量为61.0 × 109吨C，几乎全部来自1860年左右工业革命的开始。在当今时代，增长率继续增长，引发了关于温室变暖加剧的可能性的辩论。除全球总量外，还计算了数据的国家总量和1°全球分布。DOI: 10.1034 / j.1600 0889.1999.t01 - 3 - 00002. x

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来源期刊

Tellus Series B-Chemical and Physical Meteorology 地学-气象与大气科学

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Tellus B: Chemical and Physical Meteorology along with its sister journal Tellus A: Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography, are the international, peer-reviewed journals of the International Meteorological Institute in Stockholm, an independent non-for-profit body integrated into the Department of Meteorology at the Faculty of Sciences of Stockholm University, Sweden. Aiming to promote the exchange of knowledge about meteorology from across a range of scientific sub-disciplines, the two journals serve an international community of researchers, policy makers, managers, media and the general public.