McKay Matrices for Pointed Rank One Hopf Algebras of Nilpotent Type

Pub Date : 2023-08-29 DOI:10.1142/s100538672300038x
Liufeng Cao, Xuejun Xia, Libin Li
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Abstract

Let [Formula: see text] be a finite-dimensional pointed rank one Hopf algebra of nilpotent type over a finite group [Formula: see text]. In this paper, we investigate the McKay matrix [Formula: see text] of [Formula: see text] for tensoring with the 2-dimensional indecomposable [Formula: see text]-module [Formula: see text]. It turns out that the characteristic polynomial, eigenvalues and eigenvectors of [Formula: see text] are related to the character table of the finite group [Formula: see text] and a kind of generalized Fibonacci polynomial. Moreover, we construct some eigenvectors of each eigenvalue for [Formula: see text] by using the factorization of the generalized Fibonacci polynomial. As an example, we explicitly compute the characteristic polynomial and eigenvalues of [Formula: see text] and give all eigenvectors of each eigenvalue for [Formula: see text] when [Formula: see text] is a dihedral group of order [Formula: see text].
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幂零型点秩1 Hopf代数的McKay矩阵
设[公式:见文]是有限群上幂零型的有限维点秩Hopf代数[公式:见文]。本文研究了二维不可分解[公式:见文]-模[公式:见文]的[公式:见文]张拉的McKay矩阵[公式:见文]。结果表明[公式:见文]的特征多项式、特征值和特征向量与有限群的特征表[公式:见文]和一类广义斐波那契多项式有关。此外,我们利用广义Fibonacci多项式的因式分解构造了[公式:见文]的每个特征值的一些特征向量。作为一个例子,当[公式:见文]是一个有序的二面体群[公式:见文]时,我们显式地计算[公式:见文]的特征多项式和特征值,并给出[公式:见文]的每个特征值的所有特征向量。
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