The fluorescence and phosphorescence spectra of dimethylphenol at 77 K

F. Tomas Vert, P. Medina Casamayor, A. Olba Torrent, I.S. Monzo Mansanet
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Abstract

The fluorescence and phosphorescence spectra of the dimethylphenols were studied at 77 K. Changes in the pKa values in the excited singlet (S1) and triplet (T1) states for 2,3-, 2,4-, 2,5-, 2,6-, 3,4- and 3,5-dimethylphenol in ethanol and ethanol—NaOH solutions were estimated by means of the Förster cycle.

We found that the acidity of the hydroxyl group in the first excited singlet is greater than that in the ground state. This is also true for the first triplet state, although the acidity of the first triplet state of 2,6-dimethylphenol is an exception, owing to the influence of the methyl groups on the hydroxyl group.

二甲基苯酚在77 K时的荧光光谱和磷光光谱
在77 K下研究了二甲基苯酚的荧光光谱和磷光光谱。通过Förster循环估计了2,3-、2,4-、2,5-、2,6-、3,4-和3,5-二甲基苯酚在乙醇和乙醇- naoh溶液中激发单线态(S1)和三重态(T1)的pKa值变化。我们发现羟基在第一激发态的酸性大于基态的酸性。对于第一三重态也是如此,尽管2,6-二甲基苯酚的第一三重态的酸度是一个例外,这是由于甲基对羟基的影响。
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