Observation on the efficacy of intravitreal conbercept injection for macular edema secondary to retinal vein occlusion

Jing Li, Xiaoke Yao
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Abstract

Objective To observe the efficacy of intravitreal injection of conbercept for macular edema secondary to retinal vein occlusion (RVO). Methods A case-control retrospective study. The data of 52 patients with macular edema secondary to RVO from Jan. 2016 to Dec. 2018 in Shanxi Province Eye Hospital were analyzed. All patients were treated with intravitreal conbercept injection, dose of 0.5 mg or 0.05 mL, in the 3+ pro renata(PRN) project. The followed up time was 6 months. Results The best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) at 1, 2, 3 and 6 months after treatment were better than that before treatment (t=13.010, 15.980, 7.530, 4.051, P<0.05). The thickness of central macula after treatment was lower than that before treatment (t=17.92, 12.32, 5.58, 0.41, P<0.05). During the treatment and follow-up, there was no serious complication such as vitreous hemorrhage, retinal detachment, persistent high intraocular pressure or endophthalmitis. Conclusion Intravitreal injection of conbercept is effective in the treatment of macular edema secondary to RVO, which can improve vision and reduce macular edema. Key words: Macular edema, secondary; Conbercept, injection, intravitreal; Retinal vein occlusion
玻璃体内注射孔孕酮治疗视网膜静脉阻塞继发性黄斑水肿的疗效观察
目的观察黄斑水肿的玻璃体注射治疗视网膜静脉阻塞(RVO)的疗效。方法采用病例-对照回顾性研究。对山西省眼科医院2016年1月至2018年12月收治的52例RVO继发黄斑水肿患者的资料进行分析。所有患者均采用玻璃体内注射,剂量分别为0.5 mg或0.05 mL,采用3+孕前期(PRN)方案。随访时间6个月。结果治疗后1、2、3、6个月最佳矫正视力(BCVA)均优于治疗前(t=13.010、15.980、7.530、4.051,P<0.05)。治疗后中央黄斑厚度明显低于治疗前(t=17.92, 12.32, 5.58, 0.41, P<0.05)。治疗及随访期间,无玻璃体出血、视网膜脱离、持续高眼压、眼内炎等严重并发症发生。结论玻璃体内注射可有效治疗RVO继发性黄斑水肿,改善视力,减轻黄斑水肿。关键词:黄斑水肿,继发性;概念,注射,玻璃体内;视网膜静脉阻塞
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