Police patrol vehicle breakdowns: The effect on the cost of police service

John M. Gleason
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The results of a simulation of the breakdown of police patrol vehicles in a city of 175,000 population is examined. If a patrol vehicle must be removed from service in order to repair mechanical defects, the quality of police service will not be at the desired (planned) level. In effect, police officers are being paid during a time when they are unable to deliver services—the time during which they are absent from their assigned patrol as a result of the failure of their vehicle. Given the high cost of fielding a police patrol car around the clock, time lost due to mechanical failure can be very costly. The patrol vehicle breakdowns were simulated under several assumptions and for several policies. The magnitude of the implicit cost of lost patrol time due to vehicle breakdowns suggests that investment in a preventive maintenance program may be worthwhile. Furthermore, simple policy changes may result in substantial savings.

警用巡逻车故障:对警用成本的影响
本文对一个拥有17.5万人口的城市中警察巡逻车故障的模拟结果进行了检验。如果为了修理机械缺陷而必须停止使用巡逻车,则警察服务的质量将达不到预期(计划)水平。实际上,警察是在他们不能提供服务的时候领工资的,也就是他们因为车辆故障而不能执行指定的巡逻任务的时候。考虑到全天出动警车的高昂成本,由于机械故障造成的时间损失可能是非常昂贵的。在几种假设和几种政策下对巡逻车故障进行了模拟。由于车辆故障造成的巡逻时间损失的隐性成本表明,预防性维护计划的投资可能是值得的。此外,简单的政策变化可能导致大量节省。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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