Relating the influence of track properties to axle load spectra through onboard measurements

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Michele Maglio, E. Kabo, A. Ekberg
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This work aims at investigating how variations in measured stresses are affected by track conditions and, if possible, extract information on track conditions from onboard measurements. Axle bending strains measured in extensive field tests are employed to evaluate axle stress spectra. Correlation between stress spectra and parameters describing track design and condition for three sections of the Swedish mainline “Västra stambanan” have been investigated. The study shows how switches and other discontinuities in the track running surface increase the scatter of the stress spectra and increase the number of overloads. Circular and transition curves mainly increase stress amplitudes with magnitudes close to quasistatic conditions load. A decrease in track quality leads to both a shift of stress spectra towards higher values and a higher number of overloads. The influence of bridges/tunnels and decreased track stiffness were found to be difficult to distinguish from effects of curves, switches and crossings and track quality. If effects exist, they are likely to be small. Results from the study aids future track condition monitoring, maintenance planning of track and running gear, and the estimation of stress spectra for track stretches with known characteristics.
通过车载测量,将轨道特性对轴载谱的影响联系起来
这项工作的目的是研究测量应力的变化如何受到轨道条件的影响,如果可能的话,从车载测量中提取轨道条件的信息。采用广泛现场试验测得的轴弯曲应变来评价轴应力谱。研究了瑞典干线“Västra stambanan”三段的应力谱与描述轨道设计和状态的参数之间的相关性。研究表明,轨道运行面上的开关和其他不连续性增加了应力谱的散射,增加了超载次数。圆曲线和过渡曲线主要增加应力幅值,其幅度接近准静态条件载荷。轨道质量的降低会导致应力谱向更高的值偏移和超载的增加。桥梁/隧道和轨道刚度降低的影响很难与弯道、道岔、道口和轨道质量的影响区分开来。即使影响存在,也可能很小。研究结果有助于未来的轨道状态监测,轨道和运行装置的维护计划,以及已知特征的轨道拉伸应力谱的估计。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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