Comparative evaluation of flexural strength of 8 heat cured PMMA denture base resin reinforced with different concentrations of silanized TiO2 nanoparticles – An in vitro study

Rahul Tekale
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Abstract

S22 The Journal of Indian Prosthodontic Society | Volume 20 | Supplement 1 | December 2020 Results: Highest stresses of 4.18 MPa (under unilateral loading) and 4.2 MPa (under bilateral loading) were observed in implants at 20 mm distance. All other implant positions showed stresses less than 2.46 MPa indicating increasing trend in stresses with increase in the distance. Highest stresses of 0.93 (unilateral loading) and 0.92 MPa (bilateral loading) were observed with implants at 15/15-degree angulations. For lesser angulations, the stresses were ranging from 0.05 to 0.87 MPa on implants. Conclusions: Implants placed more posteriorly exhibit higher stresses compared to implants placed more anteriorly. Implants placed with greater angulations displayed higher stresses than implants placed with lesser angulations. DOI: 10.4103/0972-4052.306372 Knowledge, attitude and practice of dentists regarding provisional restorations: A cross sectional study Dr. Saee Deshmukh, Dr. Karan Jaiswal VSPM Dental College and Research Centre, Nagpur Introduction: The importance of provisional restorations in fixed partial denture can not be overemphasized. At the same time it is very important to understand the dentists’ opinions and practices regarding the same. Methodology: A descriptive cross-sectional study was done amongst the dental practitioners of Nagpur region in 2019. A questionnaire with total 11 questions including open and multiple-choice type was designed and validated by experts in the field. It was circulated using Google forms as well as printed version to a total of 100 dentists selected randomly from private dental clinics and dental institutes. Data from the completed questionnaires were analysed using the SPSS Statistical Software Package (version 25). Data was expressed in terms of frequencies. Results: The response rate was 79%. In the given sample, 81% of dentists preferred giving provisional restorations in selected cases. 68% of them give provisionals in special cases like full mouth rehabilitation and laminates. Out of these, 61% use self polymerized acrylic resin, 34% use bis-acryl composite resin (Protemp IV,3M) and 5% use heat polymerized resin as material of choice. 46% use indirect technique, 20% use direct technique and the rest use combination technique. Gingival inflammation was most commonly encountered problem by 51% of the dentists. 54% of the dentists preferred to give the provisionals for a period of 7-15 days. Only 23% felt the need to perform diagnostic wax up prior to giving provisionals. Conclusion: In the given set of participants the level of knowledge and practices regarding provisionalization in fixed prosthodontics was found to be satisfactory. However, to make them more proficient continuing dental education programmes on recent advances in terms of newer materials and techniques should be conducted. DOI: 10.4103/0972-4052.306373 Comparative evaluation of flexural strength of 8 heat cured PMMA denture base resin reinforced with different concentrations of silanized TiO2 nanoparticles – An in vitro study
不同硅化TiO2纳米颗粒增强8种热固化PMMA义齿基托树脂抗弯强度的体外比较研究
结果:种植体在20 mm距离处观察到4.18 MPa(单侧加载)和4.2 MPa(双侧加载)的最高应力。其余种植体位置应力均小于2.46 MPa,应力随距离增加呈增加趋势。当种植体成15/15度角时,最高应力为0.93 MPa(单侧加载)和0.92 MPa(双侧加载)。对于较小的角度,种植体上的应力范围为0.05 ~ 0.87 MPa。结论:种植体的后位放置比前位放置表现出更高的应力。角度较大的种植体比角度较小的种植体表现出更高的应力。关于临时修复牙医的知识,态度和做法:横断面研究博士Saee Deshmukh,博士Karan Jaiswal VSPM牙科学院和研究中心,那格普尔介绍:临时修复在固定部分义齿的重要性不能过分强调。同时,了解牙医的意见和做法也很重要。方法:2019年在那格浦尔地区的牙科医生中进行了一项描述性横断面研究。问卷共11个问题,包括开放式和多项选择型,由该领域的专家设计并验证。使用谷歌表格和印刷版分发给从私人牙科诊所和牙科机构随机抽取的总共100名牙医。使用SPSS统计软件包(第25版)对完成问卷的数据进行分析。数据以频率表示。结果:有效率为79%。在给定的样本中,81%的牙医倾向于在选定的情况下进行临时修复。在特殊情况下,68%的人会提供临时治疗,比如全口康复和层压板。其中,61%使用自聚合丙烯酸树脂,34%使用双丙烯酸复合树脂(Protemp IV,3M), 5%使用热聚合树脂作为材料。46%采用间接技术,20%采用直接技术,其余采用组合技术。51%的牙医最常遇到的问题是牙龈炎症。54%的牙医倾向于给予7-15天的临时治疗。只有23%的人认为有必要在给予临时麻醉之前进行诊断性蜡除毛。结论:在给定的一组参与者中,关于固定修复的预备知识和实践水平令人满意。然而,为了使他们更熟练,应该进行有关新材料和新技术的最新进展的牙科继续教育计划。DOI: 10.4103/0972-4052.306373不同浓度硅化TiO2纳米颗粒增强8种热固化PMMA义齿基树脂抗弯强度的比较评价-一项体外研究
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