Emergent Magnetic Monopole and Dipole Screening by Proximity Effect With Noble Metal

F. F. Martins, T. S. Paiva, Daniel G. Duarte, J. H. Rodrigues, L. M'ol, Jerome Borme Paulo P. Freitas, C. Araujo
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Abstract

In this work we present emergent screening of magnetic monopole and dipole by the presence of 20nm aluminum cover layer onsquare artificial spin ice (ASI) systems. Our results were obtained in base of magnetic atomic force measurements, performedafter external magnetic field steps application. We show that the evolution of magnetization and monopole population is affectedby the aluminum presence and attribute that phenomena to the proximity effect, which is responsible for the magnetizationvanish of the first atomic layers at the ferromagnetic interface. Using experimental values to estimate the decrease in thenanomagnetic dipole value used in an emergent excitation model and in the switching field distribution heterogeneity usedin simulations, we observe a very good agreement among experimental and simulation results. The presented emergentscreening could be used in new ASI geometries for thermodynamic activation or proposition of devices with selective magneticmonopole mobility.
贵金属邻近效应筛选涌现磁单极子和偶极子
在这项工作中,我们提出了通过在方形人工自旋冰(ASI)系统上存在20nm铝覆盖层来紧急筛选磁单极子和偶极子。我们的结果是在磁原子力测量的基础上,在外加磁场步骤应用后得到的。我们发现铝的存在影响了磁化和单极子居群的演变,并将这种现象归因于邻近效应,这是导致铁磁界面处第一原子层磁化消失的原因。利用实验值来估计紧急激励模型中使用的异磁偶极子值的减小和模拟中使用的开关场分布不均一性,我们观察到实验结果和模拟结果非常吻合。所提出的紧急筛选可以用于新的ASI几何形状,用于热力学激活或具有选择性磁单极子迁移率的器件的提出。
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