e-Health Application, Implementation and Challenges: A Literature Review

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI:10.2478/bsrj-2022-0001

M. Kovacic, Maja Mutavdžija, K. Buntak

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abstract Background: World Health Organization, through a partnership with European Union, encourages the implementation e-health systems. E-health is a relatively old concept that is upgraded with new technologies and is directed toward monitoring different health conditions with the help of technology. Objectives: This paper’s main objective is to demonstrate e-health application possibilities in today’s healthcare organisations and its impact on the quality of provided health care services using ISO/TR 14639 Health informatics Capacity-based eHealth architecture roadmap. Methods/Approach: In this paper, we used the e-health architecture model for literature review based on individual areas of the model - ICT infrastructure, e-health infastructure, health process domain components, governance and national ownership. Results: Research confirms that new technologies have a favourable and significant impact on population health; however, more developed countries show a better understanding of the concept and are moving towards implementing laws and regulations for e-health practices. Conclusions: Through this research, we concluded that new technology significantly impacts health, but this impact is limited due to different development of countries. That is why it is very important to develop health literacy, which is the ability to comprehend, access, retrieve, and use health information or health services.

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电子医疗的应用、实施与挑战:文献综述

背景:世界卫生组织通过与欧盟的伙伴关系，鼓励实施电子卫生系统。电子保健是一个相对较老的概念，它通过新技术得到升级，旨在借助技术监测不同的健康状况。目的:本文的主要目的是利用ISO/TR 14639健康信息学基于能力的电子健康架构路线图，展示电子健康应用在当今医疗保健组织中的可能性及其对所提供医疗保健服务质量的影响。方法/途径:在本文中，我们根据模型的各个领域——ICT基础设施、电子卫生基础设施、卫生过程域组件、治理和国家所有权——使用电子卫生体系结构模型进行文献综述。结果:研究证实，新技术对人口健康具有有利和重大的影响;然而，较发达的国家对这一概念有了更好的理解，并正朝着实施电子保健实践的法律和法规的方向迈进。结论:通过本研究，我们得出新技术对健康的影响是显著的，但由于各国发展水平不同，这种影响是有限的。这就是为什么发展卫生素养非常重要，即理解、获取、检索和使用卫生信息或卫生服务的能力。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.