Legal-criminal analysis of the crime regarding the activity of mercenaries

Igor Soroceanu
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Abstract

In accordance with the provisions of Article 2 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Moldova, we note that the legislator enunciated a complex of supreme values, which the Criminal Law is intended to defend. Thus, according to the text of the law, persons, their rights and freedoms, property, environment, constitutional order, sovereignty, the independence and territorial integrity of the Republic of Moldova, the peace and security of humanity, and the entire order of law are protected. [1, Article 2 (1)] The activity of mercenaries is a crime that directly threatens the peace and security of mankind. Mercenaries are persons liable to criminal liability who possess a special quality. Their activity is illegal and subject to criminal liability by most countries in the world. In the order that follows, we propose as a desideratum - to perform a legal-criminal analysis of crimes related to the activity of mercenaries. Therefore, in this order of ideas of the existing social values in the society, we notice that the human community is also defended from the point of view of the peace and security of humanity. Which is presumed that the crimes in the field of war are not tolerated in objective reality, and in the case of their commission - criminal liability arises.
雇佣军活动罪的法刑分析
根据摩尔多瓦共和国《刑法》第2条第(1)款的规定,我们注意到立法者阐述了一系列最高价值,《刑法》旨在捍卫这些价值。因此,根据法律的案文,人、他们的权利和自由、财产、环境、宪法秩序、主权、摩尔多瓦共和国的独立和领土完整、人类的和平与安全以及整个法律秩序都受到保护。[1,第2(1)条]雇佣军的活动是直接威胁人类和平与安全的罪行。雇佣军是具有特殊性质的应负刑事责任的人。他们的活动是非法的,世界上大多数国家都要追究刑事责任。按照以下顺序,我们建议对与雇佣军活动有关的罪行进行法律-刑事分析。因此,在社会中现有社会价值观念的这个顺序中,我们注意到人类社会也从人类和平与安全的角度进行了辩护。假定在战争领域的罪行在客观现实中是不能容忍的,如果犯下这些罪行,就会产生刑事责任。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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