Fading Affect Bias in Intergroup Relations

IF 1.2 4区 心理学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL
Michèle D. Birtel, G. A. di Bernardo, L. Vezzali
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Abstract

Abstract. Negative affect associated with autobiographical events fades faster over time than positive affect. This Fading Affect Bias (FAB) has been established in the individual and interpersonal domains. Two studies tested the FAB in intergroup relations with Muslims ( N= 76 White British non-Muslim) and opposite gender ( N = 242 women and men) as target outgroups. The results indicated that the FAB exists in an intergroup context, for both ingroup and outgroup memories. Mediation analyses showed that intergroup contact is related to a lower fading of positive affect associated with the outgroup memory, through greater memory strength and a more positive outgroup member evaluation. The findings are important for understanding affect associated with intergroup memories and the buffering effect of positive contact.
群体间关系中消退的影响偏见
摘要与自传体事件相关的负面影响随着时间的推移比积极影响消退得更快。这种消退影响偏差(FAB)已经在个体和人际领域建立起来。两项研究以穆斯林(76名非穆斯林的英国白人)和异性(242名男女)为目标外群体,测试了FAB在群体间关系中的作用。结果表明,FAB存在于群体间情境中,包括群体内记忆和群体外记忆。中介分析表明,群体间接触通过更强的记忆强度和更积极的外群体成员评价,降低了与外群体记忆相关的积极情绪消退。研究结果对理解群体间记忆的影响和积极接触的缓冲作用具有重要意义。
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来源期刊
Social Psychology
Social Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL-
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
22
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