A. Al-Shawabkeh, Mohammad Owad Thalji, Taleb M. Al-Rousan
{"title":"Using recycled plastic waste to improve the performance of hot-mix asphalt","authors":"A. Al-Shawabkeh, Mohammad Owad Thalji, Taleb M. Al-Rousan","doi":"10.1680/jwarm.21.00013","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The use of recycled plastics in asphalt mixtures has become a major interest for the pavement and plastics industries due to the potential environmental benefits. An investigation was carried out into the use of three recycled plastic waste materials to modify asphalt binders and influence the performance of the resulting hot-mix asphalt. Asphalt binders were modified with three different types of recycled plastics: high-density polyethylene, low-density polyethylene and polypropylene. Marshall stability and flow were determined for 12 control mixtures using unmodified binders and 72 mixtures modified by different percentages of recycled plastic. Results revealed that, in general, recycled plastic enhanced the stability of hot-mix asphalt. Both recycled high-density polyethylene and polypropylene resulted in higher mixture stability than low-density polyethylene. Optimum stability for all recycled plastic types was achieved at 8% plastic content by weight of asphalt. Mixes with 8% high-density polyethylene increased stability over the unmodified mixture by almost 17% and reduced flow by 7%. This type of plastic waste also had the highest Marshal quotient value, which suggests a better performance than the other two.","PeriodicalId":45077,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers-Waste and Resource Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2022-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers-Waste and Resource Management","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1680/jwarm.21.00013","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ENVIRONMENTAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Abstract
The use of recycled plastics in asphalt mixtures has become a major interest for the pavement and plastics industries due to the potential environmental benefits. An investigation was carried out into the use of three recycled plastic waste materials to modify asphalt binders and influence the performance of the resulting hot-mix asphalt. Asphalt binders were modified with three different types of recycled plastics: high-density polyethylene, low-density polyethylene and polypropylene. Marshall stability and flow were determined for 12 control mixtures using unmodified binders and 72 mixtures modified by different percentages of recycled plastic. Results revealed that, in general, recycled plastic enhanced the stability of hot-mix asphalt. Both recycled high-density polyethylene and polypropylene resulted in higher mixture stability than low-density polyethylene. Optimum stability for all recycled plastic types was achieved at 8% plastic content by weight of asphalt. Mixes with 8% high-density polyethylene increased stability over the unmodified mixture by almost 17% and reduced flow by 7%. This type of plastic waste also had the highest Marshal quotient value, which suggests a better performance than the other two.
期刊介绍:
Waste and Resource Management publishes original research and practice papers on all civil engineering and construction related aspects of the resource management cycle, from the minimization of waste, through the re-use and recycling, to the management and disposal of residual wastes. Associated legislation, standards, socio-economic considerations and links with sustainable consumption and production are included. The range of subjects covered encompasses, but is not restricted to, strategies for reducing construction waste through better design, improved recovery and re-use, more efficient resource management, the performance of materials recovered from wastes, and, the procurement, planning, design, construction, operation and logistics of waste and resource management facilities.