{"title":"Gambaran Arus Puncak Ekspirasi (APE) dan Kontrol Asma pada Pasien Asma","authors":"A. Nur, M. Amin, M. Sajidin, Kusnanto Kusnanto","doi":"10.33846/sf10307","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Asthma is a chronic inflammatory airway disease characterized by episodic wheezing, coughing, and chest tightness due to airway obstruction. The aim of this study was to identify the peak expiratory flow (APE) and control of asthma in asthmatic patients at the Poly Paru Airlangga University Hospital and Home Haji General Hospital) Surabaya. This research method was descriptive study with a sample of 78 respondents. APE was measured using a Peak Flow Meter and asthma control using the Asthma Control Test (ACT) questionnaire. This study showed that APE and asthma control in all study subjects were 27-88% of the standard value. It can be concluded that there was a decrease in Peak Forced Expiration Flow and control of asthma in asthmatic patients. This study is expected to be a source of information for health professionals especially nurses regarding the value of Forced Expiration Peak Flow (APE) and asthma control in asthmatic patients. \nKeywords: forced peak expiratory flow (APE); asthma control \n \nABSTRAK \n \nAsma adalah penyakit jalan napas inflamasi kronis yang ditandai dengan mengi episodik, batuk, dan sesak dada akibat obstruksi jalan napas.tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi Arus Puncak Ekspirasi (APE) dan kontrol asma pada pasien asma di poli Paru Rumah Sakit Universitas Airlangga dan Rumah Sakit Umum Haji) Surabaya. Metode penelitian ini studi deskriptif dengan ukran sampel 78 responden. APE diukur menggunakan Peak Flow Meter dan kontrol asma menggunakan kuisioner Asthma Control Test (ACT). Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa APE dan kontrol asma pada seluruh subyek penelitian 27-88 % dari nilai standar.dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat penurunan Arus Puncak Ekspirasi Paksa dan kontrol asma pada pasien asma. Penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi sumber informasi bagi tenaga kesehatan khsusnya perawat mengenai nilai Arus Puncak Ekspirasi Paksa (APE) dan kontrol asma pada pasien asma. \nKata kunci: arus puncak ekspirasi paksa (APE); kontrol asma","PeriodicalId":31281,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.33846/sf10307","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Abstract
Asthma is a chronic inflammatory airway disease characterized by episodic wheezing, coughing, and chest tightness due to airway obstruction. The aim of this study was to identify the peak expiratory flow (APE) and control of asthma in asthmatic patients at the Poly Paru Airlangga University Hospital and Home Haji General Hospital) Surabaya. This research method was descriptive study with a sample of 78 respondents. APE was measured using a Peak Flow Meter and asthma control using the Asthma Control Test (ACT) questionnaire. This study showed that APE and asthma control in all study subjects were 27-88% of the standard value. It can be concluded that there was a decrease in Peak Forced Expiration Flow and control of asthma in asthmatic patients. This study is expected to be a source of information for health professionals especially nurses regarding the value of Forced Expiration Peak Flow (APE) and asthma control in asthmatic patients.
Keywords: forced peak expiratory flow (APE); asthma control
ABSTRAK
Asma adalah penyakit jalan napas inflamasi kronis yang ditandai dengan mengi episodik, batuk, dan sesak dada akibat obstruksi jalan napas.tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi Arus Puncak Ekspirasi (APE) dan kontrol asma pada pasien asma di poli Paru Rumah Sakit Universitas Airlangga dan Rumah Sakit Umum Haji) Surabaya. Metode penelitian ini studi deskriptif dengan ukran sampel 78 responden. APE diukur menggunakan Peak Flow Meter dan kontrol asma menggunakan kuisioner Asthma Control Test (ACT). Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa APE dan kontrol asma pada seluruh subyek penelitian 27-88 % dari nilai standar.dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat penurunan Arus Puncak Ekspirasi Paksa dan kontrol asma pada pasien asma. Penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi sumber informasi bagi tenaga kesehatan khsusnya perawat mengenai nilai Arus Puncak Ekspirasi Paksa (APE) dan kontrol asma pada pasien asma.
Kata kunci: arus puncak ekspirasi paksa (APE); kontrol asma
哮喘是一种慢性炎症性气道疾病,其特征是发作性喘息、咳嗽和因气道阻塞引起的胸闷。本研究的目的是确定Poly Paru Airlangga大学医院和Home Haji总医院的哮喘患者的呼气峰流量(APE)和哮喘控制。本研究方法为描述性研究,样本为78人。APE采用峰值流量仪测量,哮喘控制采用哮喘控制测试(ACT)问卷。本研究显示,所有研究对象的APE和哮喘控制均为标准值的27-88%。由此可见,哮喘患者的强迫呼气流量峰值降低,哮喘控制有所改善。本研究旨在为卫生专业人员特别是护士提供有关强迫呼气峰值流量(APE)在哮喘患者哮喘控制中的价值的信息来源。关键词:强制呼气峰流量;【摘要】哮喘的控制:哮喘的控制:哮喘的控制;哮喘的控制:哮喘的控制;哮喘的控制:哮喘的控制;哮喘的控制:哮喘的控制。图juan penelitian ini adalah untuk montuk identififikasi Arus Puncak Ekspirasi (APE)和控制asma padan pasien asma di poli Paru Rumah Sakit大学(Airlangga danrumah Sakit Umum Haji)泗水。方法penelitian在研究中提供了一份乌克兰样本,78名受访者。孟古纳干哮喘控制试验(ACT)Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa APE和control: asma padu seluruseyek Penelitian 27- 88%达尼罗莱标准。dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat penurunan阿鲁Puncak Ekspirasi满月丹kontrol asma篇pasien asma。Penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi的数据信息为bagi tenaga kesehatan khsusnya perawat mengenai nilai Arus punak Ekspirasi Paksa (APE)和控制asma paden asma。kapata kunci: arus puncak ekspirasi paksa (APE);kontrol asma