Promising Aspects of Economic Development of Industry in the Siberian Regions of Russia

Alexey Samarukha, E. Savchenko
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

According to many analysts, the modern digital technological transformation of the economy, both at the macro level and at the level of industrial enterprises, has a deep character and is aimed at establishing a new global economic structure. Programming at the level of international, climate, anti-pandemic, sanctional, technological, military-political and other agreements to reduce the level of production and consumption in accordance with the principles of sustainable development determines the prospect of transformations in industry, including in the raw materials sector. A significant part of the industrial companies of the Siberian regions belongs to the field of raw materials extraction, which forms new guidelines in the new technological conditions, both in personnel and technical areas. Large-scale introduction and application of a new generation of equipment that meets modern environmental standards requires accelerated training of a significant number of professional personnel. In fact, the education system, which should ensure the educational process of a high strategic status, both in scale and in terms of engineering and technical level, requires a systemic transformation based on the principles of digital technological innovations. The release of a significant number of workers, both representatives of the working professions and the intellectuals, which is happening and threatening to intensify, in the light of the ongoing contraction of the economy, will require the formation of millions of new jobs. This fillip, aimed at the development of small industrial forms of production of end-use goods, is able to provide employment for the population, as well as an increase in the level and quality of life in export-raw materials regions with the support from the state. The creation and development of engineering, technical and technological business franchises with the formation of a large retail network representing the goods of "industrial farms" are promising in this aspect. The upcoming steps of digital technological transformation require a comprehensive balanced scientific understanding, the development of appropriate justifications and recommendations.
俄罗斯西伯利亚地区工业经济发展的前景
许多分析人士认为,无论是在宏观层面还是在工业企业层面,现代数字技术对经济的改造都具有深刻的性质,其目的是建立新的全球经济结构。为按照可持续发展原则减少生产和消费水平,在国际、气候、防治流行病、制裁、技术、军事政治和其他协定一级进行方案拟订,决定了包括原材料部门在内的工业变革的前景。西伯利亚地区的工业公司中有很大一部分属于原材料开采领域,这在人员和技术领域的新技术条件下形成了新的指导方针。大规模引进和应用符合现代环境标准的新一代设备需要加速培训大量专业人员。事实上,教育系统要保证教育过程在规模上和工程技术水平上都具有较高的战略地位,就需要基于数字技术创新原则的系统转型。在经济持续收缩的情况下,大量工人的释放,包括工作人员和知识分子的代表,正在发生并有可能加剧,将需要形成数百万个新的工作岗位。这一刺激措施旨在发展小型工业形式的最终用途产品生产,能够为人口提供就业机会,并在国家的支持下提高出口原材料地区的生活水平和质量。工程、技术和技术业务特许经营的创建和发展,以及代表“工业农场”商品的大型零售网络的形成,在这方面是有前途的。即将到来的数字技术转型步骤需要全面平衡的科学理解,制定适当的理由和建议。
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