Development of Fish Cracker from Indian Major Carp, Labeo catla

Bhartiya Krishi, Anusandhan Patrika, P. Kamble, S. Gore, S. S. Relekar, P. Telvekar, R. H. Rathod, S. Belsare, A. T. Tandale, S. Meshre
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Abstract

Background: The popularity of snack foods among children and younger has attracted the attention of food processor for finding out new avenues of earning profit. Therefore, the aim of this research was to develop crackers from freshwater fish, catla and if found successful, become a part of food industry on large scale. Methods: Fresh fish, Labeo catla were procured from local market, available at Nagpur city, Maharashtra. The mince was prepared using meat mincer. The corn flour and seasonings were purchased from local market. The 60:40 ratio of fish mince to corn flour was used for making crackers. The minced meat, corn flour, salt and seasonings were mixed to form smooth dough. Dough was placed in boiling water at 100°C, boiled for 15 minutes and cool down for 15-20 minutes. Dough was cut into 2-3 mm thick slices, sun dried for 2 days and fried in edible oil at 180-200°C for 30 seconds. Result: The results indicate that crispy, golden brown colored crackers were developed from mince of catla fish with excellent nutritional quality. The developed crackers were rated as ‘liked more’ among the panelists. This may replace wafers from plant origin in near future to meet the ever-increasing demand of nutritious food to the people.
印度主要鲤鱼鱼饼干的研制
背景:休闲食品在儿童和青少年中的流行引起了食品加工企业寻找新的盈利途径的注意。因此,本研究的目的是开发淡水鱼,鲶鱼饼干,如果发现成功,成为大规模食品工业的一部分。方法:从马哈拉施特拉邦那格浦尔市的当地市场采购新鲜的鲶鱼。肉馅是用绞肉机做的。玉米粉及调味料均购自本地市场。鱼糜与玉米粉的比例为60:40,用于制作饼干。肉末、玉米粉、盐和调味料混合成光滑的面团。将面团放入100℃的沸水中,煮15分钟,冷却15-20分钟。将面团切成2-3毫米厚的薄片,晒干2天,用食用油180-200℃煎30秒。结果:以鲶鱼肉糜为原料制成的脆脆金黄的脆饼,具有优良的营养品质。在小组成员中,发达的饼干被评为“更受欢迎”。这可能在不久的将来取代植物来源的晶圆,以满足人们对营养食品日益增长的需求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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