Sudanese Women Living with HIV/AIDS Stigma and Discrimination

N. Yousif
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Abstract

Abstract This study aims to explore and describe the meaning and effect of the women’s experience of HIV/AIDS stigma and discrimination. The study adopted an exploratory descriptive qualitative research method. The sample is purposefully selected and consists of 10 women living with HIV who were members of people living with HIV/AIDS association in Khartoum State in 2019. Results show that all the participants were facing stigma and discrimination because they were living with HIV and AIDS. Distant relatives were the main source of stigma and discrimination followed by friends’ rest of community members. Most participants indicated that they felt they were discriminated because HIV infection is associated with ‘sexual misbehavior’. However, some of them complained that they contracted the virus from their married partners and hence they did not deserve to be stigmatized or discriminated against. Results show that there is a need for creation of awareness among community members on the transmission of HIV.
苏丹妇女与艾滋病毒/艾滋病生活耻辱和歧视
摘要本研究旨在探讨和描述女性经历HIV/AIDS污名和歧视的意义和影响。本研究采用探索性描述性定性研究方法。样本是有目的地选择的,由2019年喀土穆州艾滋病毒感染者/艾滋病协会成员中的10名艾滋病毒感染妇女组成。结果显示,所有的参与者都面临着耻辱和歧视,因为他们感染了艾滋病毒和艾滋病。远亲是耻辱感和歧视的主要来源,其次是朋友、其他社区成员。大多数参与者表示,他们觉得自己受到了歧视,因为艾滋病毒感染与“性行为不端”有关。但是,其中一些人抱怨说,他们从已婚伴侣那里感染了病毒,因此他们不应该受到侮辱或歧视。结果表明,有必要提高社区成员对艾滋病毒传播的认识。
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