The assessment of awareness about the rational use of medicines among ukrainian pharmacy students

S. Zhadko, I. Pestun, Z. M. Mnushko, G. S. Babicheva, O. Y. Rohulia
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Abstract

Aim. To study the awareness of graduate pharmacy students with the concept of the “rational use of medicines” and related issues. Materials and methods. A questionnaire survey of 172 graduate students was conducted at the National University of Pharmacy. Results and discussion. Most students believe that they are clearly familiar with the concept of the “rational use of medicines”; 97.1 % of them know it from the disciplines they studied at the University. It has been found that students have both correct and erroneous ideas about the mandatory principles of the rational use of medicines; they are most aware of its clinical aspects. Not all signs of the irrational use of medicines are obvious for future pharmacists. Students possess certain skills that can be useful in promoting the rational use of medicines. However, not all acquired skills are in demand in the professional activities of pharmacists in Ukraine. 75.6% of respondents think their knowledge gained at the University is sufficient to promote the rational use of medicines. Only 48.3 % of respondents believe that Ukrainian pharmacists are sufficiently involved in promoting the rational use of medicines. Conclusions. The study has revealed the lack of awareness of some pharmaceutical students about the concept and problem of the rational use of medicines, as well as the gap between the acquired skills and their demand in professional activities. Less than half of students rate the role of pharmacists in promoting the rational use of medicines at a sufficient level. Further research will be aimed at developing measures to improve the awareness of pharmacy students with the basic concepts of the rational use of medicines, as well as expanding the participation of Ukrainian pharmacists in promoting the rational use of medicines.
乌克兰药学专业学生合理用药意识的评估
的目标。研究药学研究生对“合理用药”观念的认识及相关问题。材料和方法。对172名国立药学院的研究生进行了问卷调查。结果和讨论。大多数学生认为,他们显然熟悉“合理用药”的概念;97.1%的学生从他们在大学所学的学科中了解这一点。调查发现,学生对合理用药的强制性原则既有正确的认识,也有错误的认识;他们最了解它的临床方面。对于未来的药剂师来说,并非所有不合理用药的迹象都是显而易见的。学生具备一定的技能,可以促进药物的合理使用。然而,并不是所有获得的技能在乌克兰药剂师的专业活动中都是需要的。75.6%的受访者认为他们在大学获得的知识足以促进合理使用药物。只有48.3%的受访者认为乌克兰药剂师充分参与了促进药物的合理使用。本研究揭示了部分药学专业学生对合理用药的概念和问题认识不足,所掌握的技能与专业活动需求之间存在差距。不到一半的学生认为药剂师在促进合理用药方面的作用达到了足够的水平。进一步的研究将旨在制定措施,提高药学专业学生对合理使用药物基本概念的认识,并扩大乌克兰药剂师在促进合理使用药物方面的参与。
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