Art therapy: Quo vadis?

Hans Kreitler Ph.D., Shulamith Kreitler Ph.D.
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

The purpose of the paper is to provide a broad and firm theoretical framework for comprehending and evaluating the process and effects of art therapy. The theoretical basis is provided by the theory of cognitive orientation. This theory distinguishes between processes involved in determining the directionality of behavior and those involved in the programming and control of the behavioral output. This distinction forms the basis for defining and integrating the major effects of various psychotherapeutic systems: cognitive, emotional, and actional enrichment. The contributions of art therapy in each of these three respects are described from the viewpoints of creativity and of experiencing art and are compared with those of other therapeutic systems. Also the relations of art therapy to art education and art appreciation are discussed

本文的目的是为理解和评价艺术治疗的过程和效果提供一个广泛而坚实的理论框架。认知取向理论为其提供了理论基础。该理论区分了决定行为方向性的过程和对行为输出进行编程和控制的过程。这种区别构成了定义和整合各种心理治疗系统的主要效果的基础:认知、情感和行为丰富。艺术治疗在这三个方面的贡献分别从创造力和体验艺术的角度进行了描述,并与其他治疗系统进行了比较。探讨了艺术治疗与艺术教育、艺术欣赏的关系
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