FORAMINIFERA BENTIK PADA PADANG LAMUN DI KAWASAN PANTAI SEKITAR PULAU BUNAKEN SULAWESI UTARA

JURNAL PESISIR DAN LAUT TROPIS Pub Date : 2019-07-23 DOI:10.35800/JPLT.7.3.2019.24468

Feby Gb Kombo, Jane M. Mamuaja, Royke M. Rampengan, B. Wagey, C. Sondakh, Henneke Pangkey

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Abstract

Benthic foraminifera lives on the seaflor and some of them are attached to plant stem. This organisms use pseudopodia to move. The study aims to describe the groups of foraminifera that live on leaves and seagrass sediments and provide information on the comparison of the number of benthic foraminifera genera in seagrass beds. The study was performed in Bunaken Island and during the study a number of 4593 specimens of benthic foraminifera has been identified and they are divided into specimen that lives on seagrass leaves (1097 specimens) and specimens that live on sediments (3496 specimens). The specimen was grouped in 16 genera and they were scattered in 2 stations within four sampling points. These genera are: Amphistegina, Calcarina, Coscinospira, Elphidium, Eponides, Lachlanela, Marginophora, Neorotalia, Operculina, Cleroplis, Planorbulina, Pseudorotalia, Quinqueloculina, Sorites, Spiroluculina, and Triloculina. Benthic foraminifera in seagrass leaves consist of 16 genera which are characterized by the genus Marginophora and Amphistegina and those live in substratum consist of 14 genera which was characterized by the genus Amphistegina.Keywords : Benthic Foraminifera, Seagrass beds, Bunaken Island

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底栖有孔虫生活在海底，有些附着在植物茎上。这种生物利用假足来移动。本研究旨在描述生活在叶片和海草沉积物上的有孔虫类群，并为海草床底栖有孔虫属数量的比较提供信息。这项研究是在布纳肯岛进行的，在研究期间，已经确定了4593个底栖有孔虫标本，它们分为生活在海草叶子上的标本(1097个标本)和生活在沉积物上的标本(3496个标本)。标本分为16属，分布于4个采样点内2个站点。这些属是:Amphistegina、Calcarina、Coscinospira、Elphidium、Eponides、Lachlanela、Marginophora、Neorotalia、Operculina、Cleroplis、Planorbulina、Pseudorotalia、Quinqueloculina、Sorites、Spiroluculina和Triloculina。海草叶片中的底栖有孔虫有16属，以边缘虫属和角虫属为特征;生活在基质中的有孔虫有14属，以角虫属为特征。关键词:底栖有孔虫，海草床，布纳肯岛

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JURNAL PESISIR DAN LAUT TROPIS

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