GeoDeepDive: statistical inference using familiar data-processing languages

Ce Zhang, Vidhya Govindaraju, J. Borchardt, Timothy L. Foltz, C. Ré, S. Peters
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引用次数: 53

Abstract

We describe our proposed demonstration of GeoDeepDive, a system that helps geoscientists discover information and knowledge buried in the text, tables, and figures of geology journal articles. This requires solving a host of classical data management challenges including data acquisition (e.g., from scanned documents), data extraction, and data integration. SIGMOD attendees will see demonstrations of three aspects of our system: (1) an end-to-end system that is of a high enough quality to perform novel geological science, but is written by a small enough team so that each aspect can be manageably explained; (2) a simple feature engineering system that allows a user to write in familiar SQL or Python; and (3) the effect of different sources of feedback on result quality including expert labeling, distant supervision, traditional rules, and crowd-sourced data. Our prototype builds on our work integrating statistical inference and learning tools into traditional database systems. If successful, our demonstration will allow attendees to see that data processing systems that use machine learning contain many familiar data processing problems such as efficient querying, indexing, and supporting tools for database-backed websites, none of which are machine-learning problems, per se.
GeoDeepDive:使用熟悉的数据处理语言进行统计推断
我们描述了我们提出的GeoDeepDive演示,这是一个帮助地球科学家发现埋藏在地质期刊文章文本、表格和图形中的信息和知识的系统。这需要解决大量的传统数据管理挑战,包括数据采集(例如,从扫描文档)、数据提取和数据集成。SIGMOD与会者将看到我们系统的三个方面的演示:(1)一个端到端的系统,它具有足够高的质量来执行新的地质科学,但由一个足够小的团队编写,因此每个方面都可以很好地解释;(2)一个简单的特征工程系统,允许用户用熟悉的SQL或Python编写;(3)专家标注、远程监督、传统规则和众包数据等不同反馈来源对结果质量的影响。我们的原型建立在我们将统计推断和学习工具集成到传统数据库系统中的工作之上。如果成功,我们的演示将让与会者看到,使用机器学习的数据处理系统包含许多熟悉的数据处理问题,如高效查询、索引和数据库支持网站的支持工具,这些问题本身都不是机器学习问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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