Study on the Relationship between Coping Style, Social Support and Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Surgery

Qiong Da, Jianqiong Liu, Bei Liu, Yanqin Wang, Yukai Du
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Abstract

Objective: To assess the relationship between traits coping style, social support and Quality of Life (QOL) of breast cancer surgery by Canonical Correlation Analysis (CCA). Methods: 400 breast cancer surgery before a week were interviewed with traits coping style questionnaire (TCSQ), social support rating scale (SSRS) and Chinese Version of functional assessment of cancer therapy (FACT-B V 4.0), in which they were asked to recall major events and their corresponding feelings. Results: There was statistical significance for the model of CCA (P<.0001). The first set of linear combination of typical variables after standardization, the standardized linear combination of the first pair of typical variables are as following: V1=0.5466 x1-0.1499 x2+0.5107 x3+1.1313 x4+0.3916 x5+1.3175 x6. The second set of linear combination of typical variables after standardization, the standardized linear combination of the first pair of typical variables are as following: U1=-0.3402y1+0.2092y2+0.1619y3+0.0322y4-0.1358y5+0.9530y6. Conclusion: Traits coping style and social support were associated with QOL of breast cancer surgery.
乳腺癌手术患者应对方式、社会支持与生活质量的关系研究
目的:应用典型相关分析(CCA)探讨乳腺癌手术患者特质、应对方式、社会支持与生活质量(QOL)的关系。方法:采用特质应对方式问卷(TCSQ)、社会支持评定量表(SSRS)和中文版癌症治疗功能评价量表(FACT-B V 4.0)对400例乳腺癌手术前1周的患者进行问卷调查,要求其回忆重大事件及相应感受。结果:CCA模型差异有统计学意义(P< 0.0001)。标准化后的第一组典型变量的线性组合,标准化后的第一对典型变量的线性组合如下:V1=0.5466 x1-0.1499 x2+0.5107 x3+1.1313 x4+0.3916 x5+1.3175 x6。标准化后的第二组典型变量的线性组合,第一对典型变量的标准化线性组合如下:U1=-0.3402y1+0.2092y2+0.1619y3+0.0322y4-0.1358y5+0.9530y6。结论:特质、应对方式和社会支持与乳腺癌手术患者的生活质量有关。
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