FORMATION OF RESEARCH COMPETENCE IN FUTURE EDUCATION MANAGERS

V. Hladkova
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Abstract

The article reveals the essence of research competence and the peculiarities of its formation in future education managers. The methodological basis of the research is made up of methodological approaches: systemic, competence-based, synergistic, complex. The most significant is the acmesynergetic approach. The methodological basis of the study is also made up of methodological principles: intentional dynamism; invariance; individualization; simultaneous study of a person and his activities; systemic and structural; historicism; humanism; development; determinism – self-determinism, etc. Clarification of the definition of the concept of «research competence» is a set of knowledge, research skills (a set of intellectual, practical and organizational skills), skills, research abilities (heuristic, creativity, intellectual mobility, anticipation, independence and impartiality of thinking, emotional intelligence, self-reflection), ways performing actions in situations of uncertainty, in conditions of lack or excess of information, etc. Research competence includes the following components: consistency, prevention, innovation, predictability (acmeological). To assess the level of formation of research competence, the levels (reproductive, adaptive, productive, creative), criteria (motivational-value, practical, reflexive) and the corresponding indicators were determined. A complex of pedagogical conditions providing the formation of research competence of future education managers has been determined. These are: the development of the research potential of undergraduate students based on the actualization of the inner resources of the individual in the process of mastering professional disciplines; stimulating undergraduates to research activities by involving them in solving advanced cognitive and experimental-creative tasks of a professionally oriented nature when using various forms and methods of organizing the educational process; inclusion of undergraduates in different types of research work in the educational process during pre-diploma practice and performance of qualifying (master’s) work. The positive nature of the influence of pedagogical conditions on the formation of the research competence of future education managers in the conditions of a master’s degree is confirmed by the results of control sections at the final stage of the research.
未来教育管理者研究能力的形成
本文揭示了未来教育管理者研究能力的本质及其形成的特点。本研究的方法论基础由系统性、能力本位、协同性、复合性等方法论方法构成。最重要的是协同方法。本研究的方法论基础也由方法论原则构成:意向动态性;不变性;个性化;对一个人及其活动的同时研究;系统性和结构性;历史主义;人文主义;发展;决定论——自我决定论,等等。澄清“研究能力”概念的定义是一套知识、研究技能(一套智力、实践和组织技能)、技能、研究能力(启发式、创造力、智力流动性、预期、思维的独立性和公正性、情商、自我反思)、在不确定的情况下、在信息缺乏或过剩的条件下采取行动的方式等。研究能力包括以下几个组成部分:一致性、预防性、创新性、可预见性。为了评估研究能力的形成水平,确定了研究能力的水平(再生性、适应性、生产性、创造性)、标准(动机价值、实用性、反思性)和相应的指标。为未来教育管理者研究能力的形成提供条件的复杂的教学条件已经确定。即:在掌握专业学科的过程中,以个体内在资源的实现为基础,开发大学生的研究潜能;在组织教育过程的各种形式和方法中,通过参与解决专业性质的高级认知和实验创造性任务,激发本科生的研究活动;包括本科生在教育过程中不同类型的研究工作,在预科实践和表现资格(硕士)工作。在研究的最后阶段,控制部分的结果证实了教学条件对硕士学位条件下未来教育管理者研究能力形成影响的积极性质。
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